考研英语真题及详细解答张剑版.pdfVIP

年考研英语真题及详细解答（张 剑版) ———————————————————————————————— 作者: ———————————————————————————————— 日期: 1991年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题 Sec ｔioｎ ⅠU ｓｅ of Engｌish Di ｒｅｃtions:F ｏr each numｂe ｒed blank inｔh ｅ ｆollowｉng pasｓag ｅ there are ｆour choicｅs lａbel ｌed ［Ａ］, ［B], ［Ｃ] and [D]. Choose the besｔ on ｅ ａnd put your choｉｃe ｉｎ the ANSWER SHEET. （1 ５ pointｓ) W ｈen ｔｅlevｉs ｉon first bｅgan to eｘpand, very few of tｈe peｏｐｌe ｗｈｏ had beｃｏm ｅ fａｍous as radio comm ｅntatorsｗere ａｂletｏ be ｅquallyeffeｃtivｅ o ｎ televisｉｏn. Ｓome o ｆ thed ｉfｆiｃｕl ｔiｅs they expｅrieｎced w ｈｅn they weｒe ｔrｙinｇ to _＿_1__＿ ｔｈｅm ｓelves tｏ the neｗ ｍｅｄiｕm ｗe ｒe technical.Ｗheｎ w ｏｒking ___2____ raｄｉo, ｆｏr exaｍple, thｅy ｈad ｂecｏｍe ___３___ ｔo seｅ ing on beｈa ｌf oｆ the ｌisｔｅne ｒ. This ＿__4＿＿_ o ｆ seeing for otｈers ｍｅans thａｔ the ｃommentato ｒ has to be veｒｙ g ｏod at ｔalk ｉng. __＿5＿_＿ all, he has tｏ ｂｅ ab ｌe to ___6___ a cｏｎｔinuous sequenceof visuａl imageｓwhi ｃｈ ___ ７__＿ me ａn ｉng ｔo thｅ sounds which the ｌiｓteｎer ｈｅａrs. In thｅ ___ ８___ oｆ ｔelevｉsioｎ, hoｗ ｅv ｅr, the ｃomm ｅｎtator sｅes everｙｔhiｎg ｗitｈ thｅ viewer. Hiｓ ｒole， therefｏre, is __＿9＿__ di ｆｆe ｒeｎt． Ｈe is tｈｅrｅ ｔo make _＿_10___ thatｔhe ｖiewer ｄo ｅs ｎot mｉｓs some p ｏint ofｉｎ terest, to hｅlp hｉm ___11_＿_ on partiｃｕlar ｔh ｉng ｓ， ａnd ｔｏ＿__1 ２__＿ ｔhe iｍa ｇｅｓ on ｔｈe ｔeleｖisｉon sｃreｅn. _＿＿13＿__ his ｒadio ｃｏｌleague，he mu ｓt k ｎow thｅ ＿__1 ４__＿ o ｆ silｅnce aｎd how to use ｉｔat thosｅ moments _＿_15＿__ ｔｈｅp ｉcturｅs speak foｒ tｈems ｅｌv ｅｓ. １.[A］ tuｒn ［B ］ ａｄapt ［Ｃ] alter［D ］ modify [解析]本题考核知识点：动词的搭配 本题空格处的动词须能够搭配成“…oneself tｏ + 名词”的形式,选项中只有[B]可以。Ａd ａpt ｏn ｅself ｔｏ 意为 to ｇｒadu ａｌly change ｏne’s ｂehavioｒ and ａttitｕde ｓ ｓo ｔha ｔ ｏn ｅ get ｕseｄ to a new ｓituaｔion aｎｄ c ａn de ａl with ｉt succｅｓsfｕlly“(使）适应, （使)适合 (新情况）”。代入ａd ａpt之后， 空格所在句大意为:他们 (收音机评论员)努力去适应 （电视机）这种新媒体的时候，遇到了一些技术方面的困难。［B] 符合文义。 [A] tｕrn to sb/sth意为ａsk ｈｅlp ｆｒom “求助于”,如：I ｔried to