高三年级英语语法知识点总结.pdfVIP

高三年级英语语法知识点总结 人都是在失败与成功之间学会更多的解题方法，都是在日以继日的刷题中 变得更强大。以下是作者整理的有关高考考生必看的高三年级英语语法知识 点，期望能够帮助到需要的高考考生。 高三年级英语语法知识点 1 1. 定义：用作主语的从句叫做主语从句。 2. 构成：关联词+简单句 3. 引导主语从句的关联词有三类： (1) 从属连词 that。 如：That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblance between them. 很明显，她们确是亲姐妹，她们的脸型很类似。 (2) 从属连词 whether。如： Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他是否会来这里还不清楚。 (3) 连接代词 who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 连接副词 where, when, how, why。如： What she did is not yet known. 她干了什么尚不清楚。 How this happened is not clear to anyone. 这事怎样产生的，谁也不 清楚。 Whoever comes is welcome. 不论谁来都欢迎。 Wherever you are is my home my only home. 你所在的任何地方就 是我的家我的家。 说明： 1. 主语从句能用 it 作情势上的主语。常以 it 作情势主语的句型有： A. It+be+形容词 (obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+that 从 句。如： It is certain that she will do well in her exam. 毫无疑问她考试成 绩会很好。 1 It is probable that he told her everything. 极可能他把一切都告知 她了。 B. It+be+名词词组 (no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that 从句。如： It’s a pity that we can’t go. 很遗憾我们不能去。 It’s no surprise that our team should have won the game. 我们没 赢这场比赛真意外。 C. It+be+过去分词 (said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+that 从句。如： It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing. 据说格林先生已 经到了北京。 It is reported that China has sent another man-made earth satellite into orbit. 据报道中国又成功地发射了一颗人造地球卫星。 D. It+seem, happen 等不及物动词及短语+that 从句。如： It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all. Alice 好像 不来参加晚会。 It happened that I was out that day. 碰巧我那天外出了。 E. It+doesn’t matter (makes no difference, etc.)+连接代词或连接 副词引发的主语从句。如： It doesn’t matter whether she will come or not. 她是否来这无关紧 要。 It makes no differe