计及通信负载的5G基站储能调控策略.pdfVIP

2022 年 6 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.37 No. 11 第 37 卷第 11 期 TRANSACTIONS OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Jun. 2022 DOI: 10.19595/ki.1000-6753.tces.210511 计及通信负载的 5G 基站储能调控策略 麻秀范 孟祥玉 朱秋萍 段 颖 王 志 （华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院 北京 102206 ） 摘要 5G 基站建设作为“新基建”的重要组成部分，正加快推进建设进程。随着5G 基站建 设数量剧增，基站备用储能将是一个容量可观的储能资源。由于 5G 基站仍处于建设初期，其作 为新的储能配置主体参与配电网协同互动的策略仍亟待研究。文中设计了以盘活通信基站闲置储 能资源为目的的 5G 基站云储能系统，提出计及通信负载的基站储能可调度潜力分析方法，并建 立了5G 基站储能参与电网协同调度模型。算例分析结果表明，文中所提5G 基站储能调控策略可 降低储能充放电对备电作用的影响，并利用基站通信负载的时间差异性与空间互补性，有效达到 辅助电网削峰填谷、减少基站运营成本的效果，使电网与通信运营商互利共赢。 关键词：5G 基站备用储能 通信负载 云储能系统 可调度潜力 中图分类号：TM732 Control Strategy of 5G Base Station Energy Storage Considering Communication Load Ma Xiufan Meng Xiangyu Zhu Qiuping Duan Ying Wang Zhi （School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 China ） Abstract As an important part of the new infrastructure construction, the construction of 5G base stations is accelerating the construction process. With the rapid increase in the number of 5G base stations, the base station backup energy storage will be a considerable energy storage resource. As the 5G base station is still in the early stage of construction, its strategy for participating in the coordinated interaction of the power grid as the main body of the energy storage configuration still needs to be studied urgently. This paper designs a 5G base station cloud energy storage system for the purpose of revitalizing the idle energy storage resources of communication base stations and proposes a method for analyzing