上海市2020年第二次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案.pdfVIP

上海市2020年第二次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案--第1页 上海市2020年第二次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案 150 120 （试卷满分 分，考试时间 分钟） 考生注意事项： 1.答卷前，着生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答題卡上。 2. 2B 回蓉选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 铅笔把答題卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷 上无效。 ( 30 ) 第一部分 听力共两节，满分 分 （略） ( 40 ) 第二部分 阅读理解共两节，满分 分 ( 15 ; 2 30 ) 第一节 共 小题每小题 分，满分 分 A BC D 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 、 和 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Why don’t quiet carriages work, and how might they be make to? Quiet carriages on trains are a nice idea: travelers voluntarily make their phones silent, turn stereos off and keep chatter to a minimum. However, in reality, there is usually at least one sillybabbler(喋喋不休的人) to break the silence. A couple of problems prevent peaceful trips. First, there is a sorting problem: some passengers end up in the quiet carriage by accident and are not aware of the rules. Second, there is a commitment problem: noise is sometimes made by travelers who choose the quiet carriage but find an important call hard to ignore. The train operators are trying to find answers. Trains in Queensland Australia, are having permanent signs added to show exactly what is expected; a British operator has invested in some technology to prevent phone calls. Microeconomics suggests another approach. Fining people for making a noise would surely dissuade(劝阻) the polluter and is a neat solution in theory, but it requires costly monitoring and enforcement. Another way would be to use prices to separate quiet and noisy passengers in