GMDSS基本概念和基本功能.pptxVIP

GMDSS英语阅读 GMDSS英语阅读1 Basic Concept of the GMDSS 1 Basic Concept of the GMDSSGMDSS英语阅读 What is the basic concept of GMDSS?① Search and rescue authorities ashore can be alerted to a distress situation. ② Shipping in the immediate vicinity of a ship in distress will be rapidly alerted.③ Shoreside authorities and vessels can assist in a coordinated SAR operation with minimum delay.GMDSS以岸基为中心进行搜救，岸基搜救当局和遇险船附近的船舶都能快速收到报警，并能以最小的时间延迟协调搜救行动。 1 Basic Concept of the GMDSSGMDSS英语阅读What is the fundamental concept （primary purpose）of the GMDSS?It is intended to automate and improve emergency communications in the maritime industryGMDSS的根本目的是改善海上紧急通信，并提高紧急通信的自动化程度。 1 Basic Concept of the GMDSSGMDSS英语阅读What is the responsibility of vessels under GMDSS?Every ship is able to perform those communications functions that are essential for the safety of the ship itself and of other ships.GMDSS船舶的责任和要求： GMDSS能够完成的通信功能对于自身安全和其他的船舶都是必要的。 1 Basic Concept of the GMDSSGMDSS英语阅读Which communications functions must all vessels be capable of performing under GMDSS as defined by the International Maritime Organization?Distress alerting to and from vessels, search and rescue coordination, on-scene communications, signals for locating, maritime safety information, general and bridge-to-bridge.IMO定义的GMDSS功能：遇险报警、搜救协调、现场通信、寻位与定位、安全信息普通通信和驾驶台与驾驶台通信。 1 Basic Concept of the GMDSSGMDSS英语阅读The communication systems used by the GMDSS can divided into two partsThe terrestrial and satellite communication systems.GMDSS通信系统由卫星系统和地面系统组成。 1 Basic Concept of the GMDSSGMDSS英语阅读 A vessel in the vicinity of the incident, when receiving a shore to ship distress alert，what she should do?She should establish communication directed by the RCC and render appropriate assistance.遇险船附近的船舶收到岸一船遇险报警，应在RCC指挥下建立通信并提供适当的帮助。 render：提供。 1 Basic Concept of the GMDSSGMDSS英语阅读 GMDSS is divided into four componentsInmarsat, positioning and locating system, promulgation of MSI and terrestrial radio sy