一种家庭光伏储能容量的优化配置方法.pdfVIP

R BUILDING 2 0 2 2 年 第3 期 ELECTRICITY 一种家庭光伏储能容量的优化配置方法 曹立霞 刘辉利 彭 伟 （山东建筑大学信息与电气工程学院，济南市 250101） An Optimal Configuration Method for Household Photovoltaic Energy Storage Capacity CAO Lixia LIU Huili PENG Wei （School of Information and Electrical Engineering， Shandong Jianzhu University，Ji’nan 250101，China） Abstract：This paper proposes a double‑layer 行规划，在规划阶段详细考虑家庭储能用户的经济优 optimal configuration model for household energy 化运行，并构建电池寿命损耗模型，对运行中的电池 storage capacity，which takes the minimum replacement 寿命损耗进行量化评估。仿真结果表明：该方法可显 cost and operation cost of energy storage investment as 著降低家庭光伏储能系统投资成本，提高家庭用能的 the objective function and takes into account the loss 经济性。 with the battery life. Specifically，the inner model 关键词：光伏发电系统；家庭储能；容量优化； configures the energy storage capacity through 运行策略；配置优化模型；电池寿命；经济运行；投 optimizing the operational strategy，while the outer 资成本 model carries out planning for the total operational cost 中图分类号：TM615 文献标识码：A of the system. At the planning stage，the economic doi：10.3969/j. issn.1003 －8493.2022.03.010 and optimal operation of household energy storage users is thoroughly factored in，and related model is established to quantitatively evaluate the loss with the 0 引言 service life of the running battery. The simulation results indicates that this method can significantly 当前的储能大多集中在发电站、园区等大型工业 reduce the investment cost of household photovoltaic 场所，家庭储能还处于起步阶段。近年来，随着储能 energy storage system and enhance the 技术的不断发展，储能成本的不断降低，用户侧储能 cost‑effectiveness of household energy consumption. ［1］ 开始逐渐进入许多家庭的视野 。光伏发电具有清