汽车专业英语1.pptxVIP

汽车专业英语1第1页/共51页 教学目的___ ____________ ___Company Logo“汽车专业英语”，是一门应用性很强的基础课程。它体现了汽车专业与英语的结合。是从事汽车行业技术研究必须具备的一项技能。前期应具备的学科基础：汽车构造、大学英语。第2页/共51页 授课思路1.结合汽车专业，讲解英语中的基本元素。——各项能力培养的基础第3页/共51页 授课思路___ ____________ ___Company Logo2.以主动授课为主，课堂反馈相结合。 落实专业词汇的发音、句子停顿及篇章的理解。3.以英文讲解为主要方式，辅助以简短的中文解释。4.介绍专业英文翻译的基本要领。第4页/共51页 授课内容1.教材选择来源：来自欧洲支持的汽车电子教材原因：转换思路，通过介绍汽车的先进技术，反过来熟悉汽车的内在结构。内在原因：今年暑假翻译，对内容熟悉。2.内容选择： 以汽车先进技术为主线，主要选择以下5方面内容： ABS制动及牵引力控制系统 气囊与安全系统 EOBD 和 OBDⅡ 汽车照明和空调 低排放车辆第5页/共51页 Company Logo教学目标与考核方式考核方式：平时成绩和期终考试相结合。平时成绩占40%， 采用提问签到的方式。终期考试成绩占60%。 教学目标：熟悉并掌握常用汽车专业英语词汇的发音及含义。快速，准确理解汽车专业英语文献的含义。具备对普通汽车专业英语文献的翻译能力。第6页/共51页 Section 5. Low Emission VehicleSection 4. Vehicle LightingSection 3. EOBD OBDⅡSection 2. Airbags Safety System Section 1. ABS Brakes Traction Control SystemContents第7页/共51页 1. IntroductionMore than 10% of all accidents are caused by cars which skid due to lock the wheels.The anti-lock brake system was developed.The system immediately identifies when a wheel is about to lock.Modulates the brake pressure.Maximum braking effectiveness and retained steering ability. anti-lock brake system — ABS skid /skid/ 打滑modulate/5mCdjuleit/调节retain/ri5tein/ 保留brake pressure 制动压力braking effectiveness 制动效能第8页/共51页 1.1. Introduction - Basic physical conceptsA vehicle traveling on the road is subject to three forces:  ? Gravity  ? Air resistance  ? Rolling frictionOnly forces on the wheel make the car move or stop. And there are three of them: ? The peripheral force from the vehicle power train-Fu; ? The side force from the steering-Fs; ? And the vertical force from the weight of the car-Fn. allows the car accelerate and brake.makes it possible to steer the car.is governed by the weight of the carperipheral /pE5rifErEl/ force 周向力side force 侧向力 vertical force 垂直力accelerate ??brakesteer /stiE/ 转向vehicle /5vi:ikl/ 运载工具第9页/共51页 1.2. Introduction - Forces depending on surfacesThese forces are affected by the surface of the road, the condition of the tires, an