间接空冷自然通风冷却塔抽力计算公式_孙蔓蔓.pdfVIP

第40 卷 第3 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.40 No.3 Feb. 5, 2020 2020 年2 月5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2020 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 859 DOI ：10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.190154 文章编号：0258-8013 (2020) 03-0859-08 中图分类号：TK 124 间接空冷自然通风冷却塔抽力计算公式 孙蔓蔓，卫慧敏，杨立军，杜小泽 ( 电站设备状态监测与控制教育部重点实验室(华北电力大学) ，北京市 昌平区 102206) Investigation on Draft Equation for Natural Draft Dry Cooling Tower SUN Manman, WEI Huimin, YANG Lijun, DU Xiaoze (Key Laboratory of Condition Monitoring and Control for Power Plant Equipment (Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University), Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: In the design of cooling tower, it is widely used 型，通过实验和数值模拟对比了塔内抽力密度差模型和 to calculate the draft according to the difference of air density Kröger 模型的准确性，指出了后者计算抽力结果更准确的 inside and outside the tower ,but there is a lack of theoretical 原因，其影响因素主要包括：冷却塔高度、环境大气温度及 basis. The calculation results have errors in some cases. The 循环水进口温度。分析结果表明：当环境大气温度和循环水 Kröger model is more accurate but more complex. Taking the 进口温度条件不变时，随冷却塔高度的增加，密度差模型较 natural draft dry cooling tower as the analytical model, the Kröger 模型的相对误差随之增大，则计算的换热量误差亦 accuracy of the density difference algorithm and the Kröger 增大。同理，在其他2 个条件不变时，随环境大气温度的升 algorithm through the experiment and numerical simulation 高或随着循环水进口温度的降低，相对误差增大。分析结果 were compared in this paper. The results shows that the latter is 为自然通风冷却塔抽力计算公式的适用范围以及不同条件 more accurate in calculating the draft. The Kröger algorithm 下计算方法的选择提供了理论依据。 provides a mathematical theoretical foundation. What’s more, 关键词：自然通风冷却塔