溃疡性结肠炎的诊断与鉴别诊断.pptxVIP

溃疡性结肠炎的诊断与鉴别诊断第1页/共24页 溃疡性结肠炎的诊断和鉴别诊断第2页/共24页 Clinical PresentationIntestinal Symptoms70% of patients with UC report 5 bowel movements during acute phases. The main reason for diarrhea is colonic inflammation, but bile acid and food malabsorption secondary to inflammation in the terminal ileum or the proximal small bowel can contribute to this symptom. A history of surgical resections can be seminal in explaining symptoms. Acute phases of UC almost always present with bloody diarrhea (“hematochezia”). Active inflammatory anorectal lesions result in urgency of defecation and cramps around defec