2014年英语国际音标表.docx

英语国际音标表（48 个，其中元音 20 个，辅音 28 个。） 元音（20 个） 长元音 /ɑ:/ are car far /?:/ call tall or / ?:/ curtain further fur /i:/ jeep tea eat /U:/ cool zoo tool cooler 短元音 / ?/ cut nut but mother color /?/ pot got dog / / mother farmer doctor /?/ ink big pig /?/ good book look /e/ yes yellow bed /?/ cat bad dad 双元音/e?/ age eight make /a?/ ice bike nice /??/ toy oil boy /??/ ear near year /e / air fair chair /??/ cure dure pure / ?/ old joke gold /a?/ cloud mouth cow ： 辅音（28 个） 清辅音 /p/ pot pig put people piano / t/ tooth teacher tea table task / k/ cake keep cat cup cap /f/ father fat foot full fit /θ/ eighth forth tenth eleventh ninth /s/ small study bus yes must 浊辅音 /b/ book bag big job bear but 1 /d/ dog dig duck dad double /g/ grandpa girl green good god /v/ five very vent drive vary /e/ those these that this there /z/ jazz zoo zero clothes zig 清辅音 /?/ cash bush shake shoe ship / h/ hello hurry hey /ts/ students coats cats /t?/ chair chicken lunch change /tr/ tree truck train 浊辅音 /?/ measure pleasure leisure / r/ rain radio room /dz/ beds odds codes /d?/ jack job /dr/ dress drink drain 鼻 音 /m/ mum moon morning /n/ moon nut needle / / ink link ring 半元音 / j/ yellow yes you / w/ window wake week 边音 / / look leg lake 2