应用文写作通知讲义 高三英语一轮复习.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 应用文写作通知 段落要点 首段 引起注意，表明目的 正文 主要内容（时间、地点以及内容等） 结尾 邀请参加+注意事项 通知可分为口头通知和书面通知。这两种通知在格式上有较大区别: 口头通知 口头通知要注意以下几点： (1) 要有称呼用语。如：在正式场合用的Ladies and gentlemen,对学生用的Boys and girls 等。 (2) 要有开头语。常用的开头语有： May I have your attention, please? Be quite. There is something important I have to tell you. You need to know. I have something to tell you. (3) 时态问题。口头通知是要告诉大家即将进行的活动，因此要以一般将来时为主。 (4) 人称问题。口头通知常用第二人称表示被通知的对象。 (5) 要有结束语。常用的结束语有： That’s all. Thank you. Any questions? Does everyone understand? 书面通知 书面通知具有以下特点： (1) 书面通知的正文上面的正中有NOTICE或ANNOUNCEMENT 标志。 (2) 在正文最后的右下角要写上发通知的单位或组织者的姓名。 (3) 在左下角写上发出通知的日期。 文思梳理 时间、地点、参加者、内容及注意事项是通知的要点，应直截了当地予以说明。一般在通知的正文上方居中写标题Notice。 通知一般要有发通知的时间及落款；通知大多用来告知读者将要发生的事件，因此时态通常以一般将来时为主，穿插使用一般现在时。 通知类常用表达 介绍缘由 In celebration of，a meeting/party is to be held at... (time) on ... (date) in/at (place) 为了庆祝,在...(时间、地点)将举行一次会议/聚会 In order to enrich our after-school life，we are going to hold... 为了丰富我们的课余生活，我们将举办... With the intention of fostering/cultivating/promoting/raising people’s awareness of /interest in ,a campaign called/named/entitledis scheduled to be held on ...(time)at/in...(place) 为了培养/提高人们的意识/对的兴趣，一个名为的活动计划于(时间)在(地方)举办 具体事项： 时间、地点 As scheduled，it is supposed to be launched at 2:30 this Wednesday afternoon in the school lecture hall. The meeting will be held in the library/stadium/auditorium at(time) The...will begin at...(time)/on...(date),lasting 3 hours/15 days. 参加人员 Students from...are expected to take part. Those who have interest inare welcome to participation. 活动安排 During...,a variety of activities will be presented,ranging fromtoI bet there is bound to be one that can appeal to/strike you. By then,there will be many activities you are surely to be interested in,including 准备工作 Come here on time and bring a pen and a notebook with you. Additionally，it is recommended that you should prepare All the participants are required/expected to carry...in view of... 特殊要求 No asking for leave without special reasons. Please be there