大容量高压储氢瓶性能试验标准概述.pdfVIP

标准比对 大容量高压储氢瓶性能试验标准概述 胡芝1 胡炜杰12* 黄庆惠1 梁敏仪 钟明建3 汤杰4 （1.广东石油化工学院；2.茂名绿色化工研究院；3.茂名千翔安全环保科技有限公司； 4.茂名华粤华源气体有限公司） 摘要：氢能在氢燃料电池汽车、分布式发电、储能载体等领域具有广泛的应用前景，大容量高压储氢瓶是氢燃料电池 汽车的关键储能载体。由于高压氢气的易燃易爆特性，衡量储氢瓶应用安全性的性能测试标准逐渐成为众多厂商和专家 学者的研究热点。本文概述几种已有的大容量高压储氢瓶性能测试试验及试验标准，并基于其应用风险及相关指标对有 关标准进行分析、比对，为我国储氢瓶标准进一步完善提供支持。 关键词：氢能，大容量高压储氢瓶，应用安全，性能试验标准 DO1编码：10.3969/j.issn.1002-5944.2022.19.030 Overviewof Performance Test Standards forLarge-capacity High- pressure Hydrogen Storage Cylinders HUZhi-rong HUWei-jie12 HUANGQing-hui1 LIANGMin-yi ZHONGMing-jian3 TANGJie4 (1. Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology; 2. Maoming Green Chemical Research Institute; 3. Maoming Qianxiang Safety and Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.; 4.MaomingHuayueHuayuanGasCo.,Ltd.) Abstract: Hydrogen energy has broad application prospects in the fields of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles, distributed power generation, and energy storage carriers. Large-capacity high-pressure hydrogen storage cylinders are the key energy storage carrier of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. Due to the fammable and explosive characteristics of high-pressure hydrogen, the performance test standard for measuring the safety of hydrogen storage cylinders has gradually become a research focus of many manufacturers, experts and scholars. This paper summarizes several existing tests and standards for high-capacity high-pressure hydrogen storage cylinder performance. It then analyzes and compares relevant standards based on their application risks and related indicators to help improve Chinese hydrogen storage cylinder standards. Keywords: hydrogen energy, large-capacity high-pressure