2022届高考英语总复习广西专版Chapter15SBⅡUnits7～8省赛获奖5.ppt

2(1) 3 41. …and leaves a person defenceless against infections and illnesses.(SBⅡ U7)……使人丧失对感染及疾病的抵抗力。leave vt. 让……处于某种状态 5leave+宾语+(宾补)过去分词过去分词现在分词不定式形容词介词短语 ①Please excuse me if I __________________(对你的任何问题都没有回答)．②Extremely angry, Mum walked away and __________________(留下我一人坐在那儿). ③I __________________(让门开着)when I leave in case he comes back.④It should be better to __________________(让他自个儿做). 7【答案】①(have) left any of your questions unanswered②left me sitting there all by myself③will leave the door open④leave him to do it himself 82. Learning about first aid is the best way to make sure that we will not have to feel that we could have done more.(SBⅡ U8)学习急救是保证遇到此类事情不留遗憾的最佳途径。 9could have done 的用法：（1）用于肯定句、否定句或疑问句中，对过去的动作进行可能性推测，也可用can have done。用于肯定句中相当于may/might have done。例如：He can/could have left earlier. (can/could have left相当于may/might have left)他可能早离开了。 10Surely she can/could not have arrived so early.他不可能到这么早。Can/Could he have left already?他可能已经离开了吗？ 11（2）用于肯定句中表示过去本来能够做而未做。例如：You could have caught the early train. (事实上没搭上) 你本应该搭上早班车。 ①__________________(那会是舒适的旅行吗) since there were 6 people in the little car? ②I __________________(本可以更加用功些的), but as a matter of fact, I have wasted too much time. 【答案】①Can that have been a comfortable journey②can have studied harder 131.由关系代词和关系副词引导的定语从句；2.由介词＋关系代词引导的定语从句；3.通过关系代词或关系副词来考查定语从句、 状语从句、名词性从句的区别。定语从句 14 在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。引导定语从句有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词和关系副词必须放在先行词之后，从句之首，起联系作用，同时在从句中充当成分。 15关系代词that, which, who, whom, whose引导的定语从句1.that指人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略。如：The train that was going to Shanghai was late. (that指代物the train，在从句中作主语，不能省略)去往上海的那趟列车晚点了。 16The man (that) you saw just now is our teacher.（that指代人the man，在从句中作宾语，可省略）你刚刚看到的那个人是我们的老师。 172.which指物，在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可省略，可和that换用。如：The train which/that was going to Shanghai was late. (which指代物the train，在从句中作主语，不能省略)The book (which/that) you want is on the desk.（which指代物the book, 在从句中作宾语，可省略）你想要的那本书在桌子上。 18下面几种情况不能用which，而要用that引导定语从句：（1）先行词为all, m