高中时态复习优质课.pptVIP

语法难点突破之一 ——动词的时态 语法专题突破. . The houses were old and small. People used to live in old buildings.. Pollution was serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. . The traffic was not very convenient so that few people came here.. Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. . The environment has become more beautiful. . The river is clearer and the sky is bluer. . Many families have not only color TV sets, but also telephones, fridges, computers, and so on. . Many people all have their own cars . 1)The houses were old and small.2)People used to live in old buildings. 3)Now great changes have taken place in my hometown. 4)people are living a happy life. 5)Many people all have their own cars. 6)we will have a better life in the future. . 时　　　态一、定义： 在英语中， 发生的　　　　　　　动作要用不同的动词形式来表　　　　　 示，这每一种不同的形式就叫做时态。不同时间. 语态时态etc.主动一般现在时一般过去时一般将来时.过去将来时过去完成时现在完成时将来完成时现在进行时过去进行时v. /v.s/esVed/不规则动词will + v/be going to+vwould + v.had + Vp.phave /has + Vp.pwill have + Vp.pam /is / are + Vingwas /were + Ving. 概念： 常用时间状语 ：构成形式 ：  1.一般现在时态( The Simple Present Tense)表示经常发生的或习惯性的动作或状态。 do / does(三单)every day, always, usually, often, sometimes, on Sundays, three times a day , etc. Exercise Who ___________(dance) best in your class?2. Students usually __________(have) ten minutes’ rest between two classes. danceshave. 一般现在时的用法2） 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实或表示格言或警句。 ①Knowledge ________(begin )with practice. ② She said that the sea water____ (be) salty. beginsis. 1 一般现在时的用法 3）按火车、汽车、飞机等时刻表将要发生的事。此时句中有时有将来的时间状语，但不用将来时此时主主语是物：车，船，飞机等 The train leaves at three this afternoon. 4）在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将时.(when,before,if,as soon as, unless…【主将从现】 ①If it is fine tomorrow ,we will go to the countryside.. 如果明天不下雨，我们将去野营。1)If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we’ll go on a picnic.2)We _________ ( begin) our class as soon as the teacher ______(come) 3）We don’t