高考英语短文改错解题技巧.pptVIP

短文改错 一、动词形 主要包括两类错误：动词的时态和语态错误，以及主、谓不一致的错误。 We must found ways to protect our environment .［2015全国课标卷］ find 缺少谓语动词（尤其缺be动词） She afraid of staying at home alone. ∧ is 指名词单、复数形式的用法错误。 二、名词数 ：Personally, I found most lesson rather uninteresting. lessons 三、还要注意形和副词 注意形容词和副词在句子中的作用和具体用法。这也是高考短文改错题的常考点。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是考察的重点。 形容词在句中作定语,表语，补语 副词在句中作状语，修饰动词，形容词，整句 I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. less 五、 代词格，细领悟 1 人称代词 主格 I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they 宾格 me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them 2 物主代词 形容词性 my, your, his, her, its, our, their 名词性 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs 3 反身代词 myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves 4 指示代词 this, that, these, those, such, some 5 疑问代词 who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever 6 关系代词 that, which, who, whom, whose, as 7 不定代词 one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little, other/ another, all/ both, neither/ either 主要考查习惯搭配方面的基础知识，其错误表现形式主要有三种：多词、少词和搭配错误。 in Sunday afternoon catch a sight of lose my heart in hurry a on ∨ 六、介词短语要记住 冠词 ⑴ 基本用法：单数可数名词前，表示“一个/段/座/本….”等时要用a或an；表示特指时用the。 ⑵ 固定短语中多用，少用或错用冠词。如： As result, the plants are growing everywhere. ［2014课标］ As a result 七、冠词、连词 2. 2015课标卷 II One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. in parents After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. the told began that looking Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. ” Tony promised her that this would never happen again. terribly his *