纳米ZnO掺杂及复合薄膜的制备与光学特性的研究的开题报告.docxVIP

纳米ZnO掺杂及复合薄膜的制备与光学特性的研究的开题报告 题目：纳米ZnO掺杂及复合薄膜的制备与光学特性的研究 摘要： 纳米ZnO是一种具有良好性质的材料，具有良好的光电性能、热稳定性和机械性能，经常被用于制备各种器件。本研究将探讨如何制备掺杂和复合ZnO薄膜，并研究其光学特性。 通过化学溶胶-凝胶法制备纳米ZnO薄膜，采用离子掺杂法向ZnO中引入掺杂离子，制备掺杂纳米ZnO薄膜，进一步采用溶胶-凝胶法制备复合材料薄膜。应用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜和光谱分析对所制备的薄膜进行结构和表面形貌分析。同时利用紫外可见-近红外光学分光光度计来测量光学特性参数，并探讨掺杂和复合对纳米ZnO薄膜光学性能的影响。 结果表明，掺杂纳米ZnO薄膜和复合材料薄膜的制备成功，相应的光学性能也发生了变化，表明其在器件制备中具有潜在应用前景。 关键词：纳米ZnO，掺杂，复合材料，光学特性。 Abstract: Nano ZnO is a good material with good optoelectronic properties, thermal stability and mechanical properties, and is often used to prepare various devices. This study will explore how to prepare doped and composite ZnO films and study their optical properties. Nano ZnO film was prepared by the sol-gel method, and the doping ions were introduced into ZnO by ion doping to prepare doped nano ZnO films. Further, composite material film was prepared by sol-gel method. X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and spectroscopic analysis were used to analyze the structure and surface morphology of the prepared films. At the same time, UV-Vis-NIR spectrophotometer was used to measure optical properties parameters, and the influence of doping and composite on the optical properties of nano ZnO films was discussed. The results showed that the preparation of doped nano ZnO film and composite material film were successful and the corresponding optical properties also changed. This indicated that they have potential application prospects in device preparation. Keywords: Nano ZnO, doping, composite material, optical properties.