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11. real adj. 真的;正宗的 real可用于有形的人和物,也可用于无形 的人和物,可指实际存在的,是自然生成 的; 也可表示“名”与“实”相符。 really adv. 事实上,真正地 那是一条真正的狗,不是玩具狗。 That is a real dog, not a toy. 这次考试是一次真正的挑战。 This examination is a?real?challenge. real 强调客观存在,并非想象的或虚构的,即某物外表与实质之间有一致性。 Christmas Father isn’t a real person. 圣诞老人不是真实的人物。 true 强调事实与实际情况相符,并非杜撰、捏造的,符合一定标准。 —He is dead. —Is it true? —他死了。 —是真的吗? 辨析real与true 12. Is it made completely of gold? 它是完全用黄金制成的吗? ①be made of ...意为“用……制成”, 一般从成品能看出原材料;而be made from ...意为“用……制成”,一般从 成品看不出原材料。 be made in ...意为 “在……制造”。 例如: 书是用纸制成的。 Books are made of paper. 这酒是用葡萄制成的。 This wine is made from grapes. 这种车是在德国制造的。 This kind of car is made in Germany. ②completely 意为“完全地”,是程度 副词。程度副词一般用于修饰前面的 行为动词。例如: 我完全看不到黑板上的字。 I can’t see the words on the blackboard completely. 13. find out 找出;查明 我得找出是谁企图诬陷我。 I?need?to?find?out?who?tried?to?frame?me. 14. truth n. 真相,实情。 常用短语: tell the truth 说实话 tell sb. the truth 告诉某人真相 face the truth 面对真相 find out the truth 查明真相 in truth 事实上 hold back the truth 隐瞒真相 把真相说出来如何? How about tell the truth? One day, two women came to King Solomon with a baby boy. Both women said the boy was their son. No one knew which woman was telling the ______. King Solomon ordered a soldier to cut the boy in half, and divide the boy between the two women. truth certain fill real seem solve truth C2 Complete the story below with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary. The first woman said, “Go ahead. That _____ fair.” However, the second woman was ______ with fear. “No!” she shouted. “Don’t kill him! Let the other woman have him.” King Solomon stopped the soldier. “ Give the boy to the second woman,” he said. “I’m ______ that she’s his ______ mother.” The woman took the baby boy home happily. Everyone was amazed at how King Solomon ______ this problem. certain real solved certain fill real seem solv
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