雅思写作和口语短语归纳（童年）.pdf

雅思写作和口语短语归纳（童年） 1 sth runs in the family （某种特征或品质）在家庭成员间世代相传 Many people believe athletic ability runs in the family. 许多人相信运动天赋是在家庭成员间世代流传的。 be hereditary是遗传的 This disease is hereditary so her son may suffer from it too. 这种疾病是遗传的，所以她的儿子可能也会患上这种疾病。 2 someones attachment to sb /sth.对某人或某事物的依恋 Freddie felt a particular attachment to his mothers family. 弗莱迪对于他母亲的家庭有着特殊的依恋。 be estranged from sb.与亲友们疏远的 It is sad to see some grown-up children estranged from their parents. 看 到一些长大成年的儿女与他们的父母疏远了关 真是一件悲伤的事 情。 empty-nest syndrome空巢综合症（指子女长大成人离开家后父母所 感受到的寂寞和孤独感） Mrs. Johnson is suffering from empty-nes£jyndrorne 约翰森夫人正在经受空巢综合症所带来的煎熬。 4 family bonds亲人间的感情纽带，亲情 People tend to live longer in societies with strong family bonds. 那些有着强烈亲情纽带的人往往活得更长些。 family break-up 家庭破裂 Drug abuse among married people often leads to family break-up. 婚后吸毒行为往往会导致家庭的破裂。 5 the sense of obligation 责任感 Parents sense of obligation could make them overly demanding. 家长的责任感会使得他们对子女要求过高。 fulfil someones obligation 尽到责任 Even though these parents can fulfil their tlnancial obligations to their children, they cannot meet their childrens emotional needs. 尽管这些父母可以尽到他们对孩子在经济方面的责任，然而他们却不 能满足孩子的情感需求。 6 breadwinner家庭中养家糊口的那个人 Many women are now the breadwinners 如今许多女人成为了家庭中养家糊口的顶梁柱。 financial burden 经济负担 It was a huge financial burden on lfie who was the only breadwinner of his family. 由于阿尔菲是他家里养家糊口的那个人，他身上的经济压力非常大。 gender prej udice 性别偏见 It also allows more equality among pupils and gives more opportunity to allthose at the school to choose more freely without gender prej udice. 这会给学生之间带来更多的平等而且可以给学生更多机会无需考虑 性别偏见地去选择所学内容。 7 take sb /sth for granted忽视某人的帮助或把某事当成想当然的 fter a while the couple began to take each other for granted. 过了一段时间后，夫妻间开始窟诲荷滥新藩寝及经地义的事了。 be grateful to sb.感激某人 Leah was grateful to Bradley for his support. 里尔非常感激布拉德利对他的支持。 Charity begins at home.仁爱始于亲友 I like to help my family members. fter all, charity