2022届高考英语单项选择_6.docxVIP

2022届高考英语单项选择 【答案】c【示例12】i forget where i read the article, or i _________ it to you now.a. will show b. would show c. am going to show d. am showing【错解分析】典型错误a 错因分析：以为主句用的是一般时态，依据语感会选a.【解题指导】依据上文的语境可知句中的 or 隐含有一个虚拟的条件，即 or=if i didn’t forget where i read the article〔要是我没遗忘我在哪儿读过这篇文章的话——但事实上忘了〕【答案】此题的正确选项为 b.【练习12】_________ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung.a. was he given up b. had he given upc. did he give d. if he gave up【错解分析】由于审题不清会误选d。【解题指导】由于主句谓语是would not have got，这说明是对过去事实作出的假设，所以从句谓语应当是 had given up。当虚拟条件句中有 had, should, were 等词时，通常可以省略 if，并将 had, should, were 提前置于句首【答案】b【示例13】our house is on the top of the hill , and in winter the winds be pretty cold .a. must b. ought to c. can d. need【错解分析】典型错误a.错因分析:依据汉语思维，在山上冬天准是很冷而误选a。【解题指导】此题考查情态动词。can表示一种规律上的可能。理论上来说，冬天山顶上的风会特别冷的。must表示主观上把握性最大的猜想，意为“确定是”；ought to表示推想性的结论，意为“应当是”；need意为“需要”。【答案】此题的正确选项为c.【练习13】has it been warned that all the children in this area stay at their homes until the flu has been controlled ?a. can b. will c. may d. shall【错解分析】由于没有把握一些情态动词的特别用法而误选。【解题指导】此题考查情态动词一些特别用法。其次第三人称在表达许诺、警告、指令、意图、决心等时，需用情态动词shall，其含义为“必需”、“应当”。本句意为“在流感得到把握以前，告诫这个地区全部的孩子必需待在家里吗？”。 共14页，当前第6页1234567891011121314