Unit8词汇讲解及拓展牛津译林版英语八年级上册.docxVIP

8A Unit 8 词汇讲解 词汇表 变形 拓展 disaster flood drought earthquaketyphoontsunami 海啸 destroydamageruin in ruinstornado 龙卷风 mop mopping - mopped mop upclean upclear up up eat up use upclean up clear uptidy upcompletely break up bring up come up cut updress up give up get up hurry up look uplook up to 尊敬 make up put up pick up set upshow up take up turn up wake up thousands of thousand hundreds ofmillionbillion trillion accident accidently incident coincidence 巧合injury - injure hurt wound coach n. 教练； 长途汽车 v. 指导，训练 tutor crash ~ into wash away put away village villagertowncity - citizenprovince country countrysidecounty 郡（加拿大）suburb lightning light - lit/ lighted storm rainstormsnowstorm thunder catch fire on fire put out fireman/ firefightermake a fire slight slight chance shake shaking n. 震动 loud loudly aloud shout bomb fear in fear of direction in all directionsdirect indirect run in all directions while 1. 一会儿2. 当…时；在…期间3. 然而 （转折） when 、 as brick come down 崩塌，坍塌 break down look down put down take downtear downwrite down silent silence quiet not… at all not a bit not a little 很多 if whether 1. 如果（主将从现）2. 是否 nervous nerve n. 神经 heart beat heart disease/ troubleheart attackheart failure 心力衰竭heart and soul 全心全意地in heart 情绪高涨at the heart 在心中at heart 本质上，内心里at the heart of 位于…的中心by heart 凭记忆，记牢from the heart 发自内心broken heart 伤心， 绝望， 心碎 beat 有节奏运动 trapped trap 困住，使陷入困境 mind brain v. mind doing sth make up ones mind to do sth keep … in ones mind calm calm down keep calm since 1. 自从2. 既然，由于 conj still adv.adj. dynamic alive - dead live lively living alive: 其反义词为dead，指生命从奄奄一息到精力旺盛的各种状态。live: 通常作定语，指活生生的，生气勃勃的，还可表示现场直播的。living: 其反义词为dead，指包括人和动植物的生命没有消失、仍然存在的状态。 dark find ones way out lose ones way feel ones way shout 指有意识地高声喊叫，常用于提出警告、发命令或唤起注意等。 yell （at）叫喊，号叫:多指求援、鼓励时的呼叫。也可指因外界因素刺激而发出尖厉声音。cry: 一般指因恐惧、痛苦、惊奇等而喊叫。 at last eventuall