损耗均衡分布的低耗逆变器模型预测控制研究.docxVIP

损耗均衡分布的低耗逆变器模型预测控制研究 摘要随着能源发展的迅速发展和工业化程度的不断提高，能源的需求量不断增长，为了满足这一需求，建立了各种逆变器模型，以实现节能，提高效率的目的。在逆变器的工作过程中，损耗均衡是一个非常重要的问题，因为它与逆变器的效率、寿命等因素密切相关。为了解决这个问题，本文提出了一种基于预测控制的损耗均衡分布低耗逆变器模型。本研究采用了基于时间的损耗预测控制方法来优化逆变器损耗均衡分布。根据逆变器输出电压、电流和负载电阻等实时测量数据，建立了逆变器的低耗模型。然后，采用最小二乘支持向量机（LSSVM）作为预测控制器，预测逆变器的损耗。预测器采用前几秒钟测量数据预测下一秒的损耗值，以实现实时性。为了验证该方法的有效性，使用仿真实验进行了测试。结果表明，与常规逆变器相比，本文提出的逆变器具有更高的效率和更长的寿命，且能够消除输出电压、电流和负载电阻差异的影响。关键词：损耗均衡，分布逆变器，预测控制，低耗模型AbstractWith the rapid development of energy and the continuous improvement of industrialization, the demand for energy continues to increase. In order to meet this demand, various inverter models have been established to achieve energy saving and improve efficiency. In the working process of the inverter, loss balance is a very important problem, because it is closely related to the efficiency, service life and other factors of the inverter. In order to solve this problem, this paper proposes a low-loss inverter model based on predictive control of loss balance distribution.This research adopts a time-based loss predictive control method to optimize the loss balance distribution of the inverter. Based on the real-time measurement data of the inverter output voltage, current and load resistance, the low-loss model of the inverter is established. Then, the least squares support vector machine (LSSVM) is used as the predictive controller to predict the loss of the inverter. The predictor uses the measured data of the previous few seconds to predict the next second loss value to achieve real-time performance.To verify the effectiveness of the method, simulation experiments were conducted. The results show that compared with the conventional inverter, the inverter proposed in this paper has higher efficiency and longer service life, and can eliminate the influence of differences in output voltage, current, and load resistance.Keywords: Loss balance, distribution inverter, predictive control, low-loss model1. 引言随着能源开发的迅速发展和工业化程度的不断提高，能源的需