人工智能时代物证技术新发展及其在刑事侦查中的运用.pdfVIP

第37卷第2期 合肥工业 大学学 报(社会科学版) VoL 37 No. 2 2023 年 4 月 JOURNAL OF HEFEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY (SOCIAL SCIENCES) Apr. 2023 人工智能时代物证技术新发展 及其在刑事侦查中的运用 陶逸君 ，杜志淳 (华东政法大学刑事法学院，上海201620) 摘要:随着人工智能的发展，犯罪分子借助大数据和人工智能技术实施犯罪变得尤为常见 ，这成为人工智 能时代刑事侦查工作中的一个难题 。近年来，物证技术不断革新与发展，新技术的应用提高了取证工作的科 学性与客观性，也促进了我国刑侦司法体制的完善,但当前的刑侦技术在应对人工智能时代的新型犯罪活动 方面还存在一些局限性 。文章认为,将区块链技术、机器学习、大数据技术等人工智能技术应用到侦查取证 工作中，能够突破传统刑侦物证技术的局限，有助于提升取证的真实性和客观性,提高刑侦工作的效能，最终 有效地维护司法权威 。随着人工智能时代物证技术的迭代更新，智慧物证将对刑事侦查模式产生深刻影响， 智能物证技术同智能化分析系统的融合，能够在视频侦查、生物特征识别侦查及情报数据智能研判中 ，为打 击犯罪行为提供新的思路。 关键词:人工智能;物证技术；刑事侦查 中图分类号:DF793 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1008-3634(2023)02-0053-10 New Development of Physical Evidence Technology in the Er of Artificial Intelligence and Its Application in Criminal Investigation TAO Yijun, DU Zhichun (School of Criminal Law, East Chin University of Political Science and Law, Shanghai 201620, China) Abstract： With the development of artificial intelligence (Al), it has become especially common for criminals to commit crimes by means of big dat and Al technology, which brings more difficulties and obstacles to criminal investigation in the er of Al. In recent years, physical evidence technology, with continuous innovation and development, has played an important role in promoting the scientific— ity and objectivity of evidence collection and improving the criminal investigation system in China. However, the current criminal investigation technology stiH has some limitations in dealing with new crimes in the er of Al. This paper points out that the application of Al technology, such as block­ chain technology, machine learning technology a