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外研版初三下册英语 Module 4 期末单元练习试题及答案(2)
Ⅴ.阅读理解(每小题 2 分,满分 20 分)
A
I have a rule for travel, never carry a map. I prefer to ask for
directions.
Foreign visitors are often puzzled in Japan because most
streets there don’t have names. In Japan, people use landmarks
instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to
travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big
hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is across from
the bus stop.”
In the country of the American Midwest, usually there are not
many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat.
In many places there are no towns or buildings with miles.
Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance.
In Kansas(堪萨斯州), for example, people will say, “Go north two
miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”
People in Los Angeles, California have no idea of distance on
the map. They measure( 测量) distance by telling time. “How far
away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “it’s
about five minutes from here.” You say, “Yes,but how many
miles away is it?” They don’t know.
People in Greece(希腊) sometimes do not even try to give
directions because few visitors understand the Greek language.
Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say,
“Follow me.” Then he’ll lead you through the streets of the
city to the post office.
Sometimes a person doesn’t know the answer to your
question. A New Yorker might say, “Sorry, I have no idea.” But
in Yucatan, Mexico(墨西哥), no one answers “I don’t know”.
People in Yucatan think that “I don’t know” is not polite. They
usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get very,
very lost in Yucatan!
One thing will help you everywhere. You might not
understand a person’s words, but maybe you can understand
his body langu
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