膨胀剂对大体积混凝土性能的影响研究.pdfVIP

学术论文 材料科技应用 Academic paper 2023年4月第50卷第4期 doi： 10.3969/j. issn. 1001-5922.2023.04・ 019 Vol.50 Na04,Apr.2023 膨胀剂对大体积混凝土性能的影响研究 杨磊，张威,何咏嘉 (中建八局第一建设有限公司,山东济南250000) 摘要:研究膨胀剂对大体积混凝土性能的影响 。利用水泥、粉煤灰 、不同类别的膨胀剂等材料，依照设定的 配比要求制备大体积混凝土试件 。在工程温度与标准温度2种氧化条件下，依照相应的方法进行长度变形、 收缩应变、抗压强度等检测 。结果显示：不同种类膨胀剂造成混凝土试件产生倒缩现象的时间具有显著差 异，氧化钙类膨胀剂的时间更短;膨胀剂在不同水泥中产生的变形程度具有一定差异性;钙类膨胀剂能够有 效抑制混凝土试件的收缩开裂问题，且添加量越高，开裂问题控制得越好;添加膨胀剂的混凝土试件抗压强 度呈现不同程度的下降趋势;混凝土的收缩应变与膨胀剂和氧化时间均具有一定相关性。 关键词：膨胀剂 ；大体积混凝土；长度变形；倒缩现象;收缩开裂 中图分类号:TU377 文献标志码:A 文章编号：1001-5922(2023)04-0075-04 Study on the influence of expansive agent on the performance of mass concrete YANG Lei,ZHANG Wei,HE Yongjia (The First Company of China Eighth Engineering Bureau Ltd. ,Jinan 214000,China) Abstract : The influence of expansive agent on the performance of mass concrete was studied. Mass concrete speci­ mens were prepared by using cement, fly ash, different kinds of expansive agents and other materials according to the set proportion requirements. Under the two oxidation conditions of Engineering temperature and standard temper­ ature ,the length deformation, shrinkage strain and compressive strength were tested according to the corresponding methods. The results showed that the time of concrete specimen shrinkage caused by different kinds of expansive a- gents was significantly different, and the time of calcium oxide expansive agents was shorter; The deformation degree of expansive agent in different cements was different; The expansion agent could effectively restrain the shrinkage cracking of concrete specimens, and the higher the amount of expansion agent, the better the control of cracking ； The co