现代表面技术表面涂覆技术2.pptxVIP

现代表面技术表面涂覆技术演示文稿;现代表面技术表面涂覆技术;3;二、涂料的分类;5;表5.1 成膜物质分类及命名代号;7;四、常用涂料的性能;9;4. 丙烯酸树脂涂料 丙烯酸树脂是由丙烯酸或其酯类或（和）甲基丙烯酸酯单体经加聚反应而成，有时还用其它乙烯系单体共聚而成。这类涂料可分 热塑性和热固性两类。共同点是：涂膜高光泽，耐紫外线照射， 长期保持色泽和光亮，耐化学药品和耐污性较好。它们用途广泛，如轿车、冰箱、仪器仪表等。;11;六、涂装工艺 使涂料在被涂的表面形成涂膜的全部工艺过程成为涂装工艺。具体的涂装工艺主要根据工件的材质、形状、使用要求、涂装 用工具、涂装时的环境、生产成本等加以合理选用。;13;2. 化学成膜方式;15;16;胶粘剂的分类;二、粘结原理;19;三、 主要粘结剂及其应用;2、胶粘剂的应用领域 机械工业； 电子电器工业； 汽车工业； 航空宇航工业；纺织工业； 木材工业； 医疗卫生业;22;23;24;25;(2) 镍基堆焊材料;27;2. 常用堆焊方法;29;30;31;第四节 热喷涂;2. 热喷涂特点;34;35;36;37;4、 涂层的结合机理 涂层的结合包括涂层和基材的结合及涂层之间的结合。前者的结合强度称为结合力，后者的结合强度称为内聚力。;39;40;41;6、热喷涂装置和设备 /Products/CylinderGases/MAXX/ThermalSpraying/thermalspraying_techpaper.htm;Flame spraying;Characteristics of flame spraying;Powder flame spraying: For the powder flame spraying process, powder is fed directly into the flame by a stream of compressed air or inert gas (argon or nitrogen). Alternatively, It is important that the powder is heat sufficiently as it passes through the flame. The carrier gas feeds powder into the centre of an annular combustion flame where it is heated. A second outer annular gas nozzle feeds a stream of compressed air around the combustion flame, which accelerates the spray particles towards the substrate and focuses the flame.;Applications of flame spraying;目前四十七页\总数九十六页\编于十四点;目前四十八页\总数九十六页\编于十四点;目前四十九页\总数九十六页\编于十四点;Arc spraying;Arc spraying;The typical performance of arc spraying compared with other thermal spraying processes;Applications;Risks and precautions;目前五十五页\???数九十六页\编于十四点;Plasma spraying;Characteristics of plasma spraying: Plasma spraying produces a high quality coating by a combination of a high temperature, high energy heat source, a relatively inert spraying medium and high particle velocities, typical 300 m.sec-1. However, some air becomes entrained in the spray stream and oxidation of the spray material may occur. The surrounding atmosphere also cools and slows the spray stream. Vacuum plasma (VPS) or low pressure plasma spraying (LPPS) reduces these problems by sprayin