东营凹陷博兴洼陷石油生成、运移和聚集史数值模拟.docxVIP

学免兔 www.xuet u 第33卷 第5期 各油与天然气比从 OIL GAS GEOLOGY 2012年10月 文章编号：0253-9985(2012)05-0675-11 东营凹陷博兴洼陷石油生成、运移和聚集史数值模拟 王冰洁,罗胜元,陈艳红2 ,吴旺林3 (1. 中国地质大学构造与油气资源教育部重点实验室，湖北武汉430074; 2.中国石油新疆油田分公司采油二厂， 新疆克拉玛依834008; 3.中国石油华北油田公司二连分公司，内蒙古锡林浩特026000) 摘要：渤海湾盆地东营凹陷博兴洼陷烃源岩为沙河街组三段中、下亚段和沙河街组四段上亚段暗色泥岩，原油探明地质储 量主要集中在沙三段和沙四段砂岩储层中。在恢复东营凹陷博兴洼陷热史的基础上，对烃源岩段成熟史、生排烃史和油 气聚集史特征进行了模拟。结果表明：①至少存在两期原油的生、排烃过程，第一期为30~25Ma, 第二期为16～0Ma,特别 是距今5Ma (馆陶组沉积末期)以来，石油大量生成并排出形成现今的油气分布格局，而现今主力烃源岩段仍处于大量 生油阶段；②沙四段原油的生成量和聚集量都明显大于沙三段，说明主力烃源岩段的生、排烃特征对原油纵向分布具有 一定控制作用；③在沙三中、下亚段和沙四上亚段共划出7个距离源区较近的有利油气聚集区，而缓坡带虽处于油气低 势区，有利于油气的聚集，但烃源岩成熟度低，并且来自于洼陷区的原油受博兴断裂带阻隔，导致博兴缓坡带油气聚集 量小。 关键词：数值模拟；石油生-运-聚史；沙河街组；东营凹陷；济阳坳陷 中图分类号：TE122.3 文献标识码：A Numerical simulation of hydrocarbon generation,migration and accumulation in the Boxing sag,Dongying Depression,Jiyang Subbasin Wang Bingjie,Luo Shengyuan,Chen Yanhong2 and Wu Wanglin3 (1.Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources of Ministry of Education, China University of Geosciences,Wuhan, Hubei 430074,China; 2.No.2 Oil Production Plant,PetroChina Xinjiang Oilfield Company, Karamay,Xinjiang 834008, China; 3.Erlian Subsidiary Company, Peirochina Huabei Oilfield Company,Xilinhaote,Inner Mongolia 026000,China) Abstract :The dark shale rich in organic matter in the middle and lower parts of Member 3(Es3)and the upper part of Member 4(Es) of the Shahejie Formation are the source rocks in the Boxing sag of the Dongying depres- sion.The measured geologic reserves are mainly discovered in the sandstones of the Es3 and Es? .Based on a re- construction of thermal history of the sag,the researchers simulated the source rock thermal maturation history and hydrocarbon generation, migration and accumulation histories. The findings are listed as the following: ① There are at least two periods of hydrocarbon generation and expulsion with th