7B Unit 1知识点梳理及拓展.docx

牛津7B Unit 1知识重点 PAGE 1 Comic strip and welcome to the unit 1.Dream adj.理想的梦想中的n.梦想梦v.做梦 a dream place for children to play. My dream is to become a singer when I grow up. Do you often dream? dream of梦想渴望dream to do sth.梦想做某事 dream about梦见设想 2.would like to do…=want to do…想要做…… I want to live in a palace.我想住在一座宫殿里。 =I would like to live in a palace. 注意：①Would you like sth.?Yes,please.\No,thanks. ②Would you like to do sth.?Yes,I’d like/love to.\I’d like/love to,but… 比较：Do you want some tea?Yes,I do./No,I don’t. Do you want to have some tea?Yes,I do./No,I don’t. 3.palace(n.)皇宫，宫殿 the Summer Palace颐和园； the Palace Museum故宫博物馆 4.live?next to?a restaurant/live?near?a restaurant 居住在一家餐馆旁边 5.town(n.)镇城镇pl.towns;一般比村village大，比city小 在城里in town,town前无需定冠词the. 如：去城里go to town但可以说:in our town 6.Which is your favourite? =Which do you like best?哪个是你最喜爱的。 7.the?biggest?one最大的一个 8.the capital of………的首都 .Beijing is the capital of China. =The capital of China is Beijing.北京是中国的首都。 Reading homes around the world全世界的家 10.live in a town 15 miles(away)from London 住在距离伦敦15英里的一个小镇上 距离+（away）from+地点 have?fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself have fun doing=have a good time doing…开心地做某事比较：have fun?doingIt is fun?to do 12.on?the?seventh floor在七楼 13.share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物 14.listen?to music?in bed（躺）在床上听音乐 ①in bed意为(躺)在床上，bed前无冠词修饰。 ②on the bed表示某样东西在床上。 15.It?has?8 rooms.=There?are?8 rooms in it.它有8个房间。 16.own(adj.)自己的用在所有格后加强语气，常用句型为“ones own+名词”或“名词+of ones own” 我有自己的卧室。I have_____________________ =I have.___________________________________ I need a room of my own.我需要一个属于自己的房间 常用短语:on my own=all by myself靠自己；亲自动手. 比如I do my homework on my own.=I do my homework all by myself.意思是我的作业都是独立完成。 17.like sth.best最喜欢某物 18.I love?to sit?there and?look?out at the beach and the sea. 我喜欢坐在那儿往外看着沙滩和大海。 ex.My sister________(love)to chat and_________(watch)TV in the living room. 19.the best place?to chat最佳的聊天之处 .eg.The?balcony is the best place?to grow?flowers. The m