Unit1+The+Changing+World+Topic+1+Section+A+-section+B 笔记 仁爱版英语九年级上册.docxVIP

九上 U1 The Changing World Topic 1 Our country has developed rapidly Section A be happy to do sth.= be glad to do sth. 高兴做某事 have a good summer holiday/vacation度过愉快的暑假 come back= return =be back 回来，返回 take place 发生，举行（安排或计划要发生） happen 发生（偶然的发生） 注意：发生无被动 例：Great changes have taken place in my hometown. The party will take place next week. more and more beautiful/ interesting...越来越漂亮... taller and taller/... 越来越高... 比较级+and+比较级 越来越…. 现在完成时have /has+ done（动词的过去分词）现在已经完成的动作 表示过去的行为对现在的影响； 表示过去的行为一直持续到现在。 过去分词的构成： 规则变化和过去式的构成一样。不规则变化需要识记。 （1）一般动词在词尾+ed （2）以不发音的字母e结尾的单词+d （3）以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词， 先双写词尾的辅音字母，再加ed （4）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词先把y变i，再加ed （5）不规则的单独记 比如： work--worked---worked live--lived-- lived chat--chatted--chatted carry--carried-- carried do--did--done take--took --taken see--saw--seen be--was/were--been go--went--gone come--came--come have /has been to sw. 去过某地（已回来） have /has gone to sw. 去了某地（未回来） Example: A: Where have you been? B: I have been to Mount Huang. How about Maria? A：She has gone to Cuba. 他去日本了。He has gone to Japan. 她们去过上海。They have been to Shanghai. there be 句型：就近原则 so+ adj+ that从句=such+ a/an/+adj+ n（单）+that从句 如此...以致于... The book is so interesting that many people love it. It is such an interesting book that many people love it. 扩展：so that+从句=in order that +从句=in order to+V原 为了 He got up early so that he could catch the early bus.= He got up early in order to catch the early bus. by the way 顺便说/问一下 volunteer (n,v) 志愿者，志愿做某事 There are some volunteers over there. Would you like to volunteer to clean the floor? volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事 一般将来时：will+ do/ be going to do sth现在进行表将来 倒装句： There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 铃声响了！ 此句倒装句，当把here, there放于句首，句子的主语是名词时，通常主谓需要完全倒装；若主语是代词时，则只是局部倒装。如： Here comes the bus! 公交车来了 There he goes! 他跑了 Here it is! 在这 There goes the boy! 男孩走了 2a It must be fun. 这一定很有趣。 must be 一定是，一定在 cant be 一定不是/不在 例：The book must be boring. 这本书肯定很无聊。 The man cant be Y