新概念一册lesson123126重点和练习题.docxVIP

精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 精品文档 重点句型： Lesson123–Lesson 126 1. What a beautiful ship! 1. What a beautiful ship!多漂亮的轮船啊！ what 引导的感叹句通常是由 What + a（n）+形容词+可数名词+主谓 What+ 形容词+不可数名词 +主谓 Eg：What a lovely girl she is ! How 后面接形容词或副词：how +形容词/副词+主谓 Eg: How blue the sky is ! Thats right.这句是对上面 Eg: How blue the sky is ! Thats right. 这句是对上面 Its not you, is it?疑问句的回答。上面一句虽用否定形式提问，但回答则根据事实来决定是用肯定或是否定形式。Thats right 是肯定的回答，相当于 Yes, it is（那正是我）。 This is a photograph I took during my trip toAustralia. 这句话中的 I took during my trip to Australia 是一个定语从句，用来修饰a photograph； 3. 由于所修饰的名词在从句中作动词 由于所修饰的名词在从句中作动词took 的宾语，因此，引导从句的关系代词that 往往省略。 during 在…期间 trip to …到…的旅行 4．I grew a beard during the trip.but I shaved it off when I came home. grow a beard,留胡子 shave it off,把胡子刮掉。it 指 a beard。 Cant you come in and have tea now, Peter?彼得，你现在能进来喝茶吗？ come in and have tea 进来喝杯茶eg: Come over and sit down 过来坐下can’t you…？难道你就不能…吗？ 否定疑问句表示说话人强烈的意愿和看法。 Do you have to water it now? Have to 不得不，have to 强调客观需要多一些。must 则着重说明主管看法。Have to 的否定式和疑问式的构成要借助助动词 do Eg: --Do I have to wait for him ? Must 则不需要再借助助动词--No ,you don’ Must 则不需要再借助助动词 Eg:--Must I see him now ? I had to water it every day.hav I had to water it every day. have to （过去式 had to），不得不，必须。 Ill have tea by myself. by myself，我自己，独自。同样，我们可以说 by yourself, by himself, by herself, by itself, by ourselves, by yourselves, by themselves, by oneself。 Look out of the window. Look out of 从…往外看 重点语法 定语从句中的省略当关系代词代表主语并且从句中的谓语动词是（现在） 定语从句中的省略 当关系代词代表主语并且从句中的谓语动词是（现在）进行时态时，关系代词及助动词be 均可省略。如果关系代词在从句中代表宾语，则往往可以省略。此外，定语从句可用介词结尾。 Eg:The woman standing behind the counter served me.站在柜台后边的那位妇女为我招待了我。 Eg:This is the book I bought yesterday.这就是我昨天买的那本书。 习题： 习题： 一．中英互译 1、let me see it 2、 grew a beard 3、trip to 4、进来喝杯茶 5、独自 6、从…往外看 二、单项选择题 1、He met an old friend his trip England . A. during ;to B. during ; of C. in ;to D. on ;to 2、I’ve given you everything I have A. which B. that C. who D. when 3、To his he found his pen lost on the way home. A. surprising B. astonish C. surprise D. surpri