多元文化视角下乡村旅游与空间重构研究-以北京怀柔北沟村为例.pdfVIP

人文地理 2023年第4期总第192期 文章编号:1003-2398(2023)04-0148-08 DOI:10.13959/j.issn.1003-2398.2023.04.017 多元文化视角下乡村旅游与空间重构研究 ——以北京怀柔北沟村为例 刘 鲁 （北京联合大学旅游学院，北京100101） RURALRURAL TOURISMTOURISM ANDAND SPATIALSPATIAL RECONSTRUCTIONRECONSTRUCTION FROMFROM THETHE PERSPECTIVEPERSPECTIVE OFOF MULTI-CULTURALISMMULTI-CULTURALISM :: AA CASECASE OFOF BEIGOUBEIGOU VILLAGEVILLAGE,, BEIJINGBEIJING LIU Lu (InstituteofTourism,Beijing UnionUniversity,Beijing 100101,China) AbstractAbstract:: A multi-cultural perspective is an important channel to understand the development of rural tour‐ ism, and cultural comparison has also become an universal way of thinking in tourism studies. This paper takes Beigou Village, Bohai Town, Huairou District, Beijing as an example to discuss the reconstruction ef‐ fect of tourism on rural space under the influence of diverse subjects, and to re-examines the internal rela‐ tionship between rural tourism and multi-culturalism. The paper found that the development of tourism in Beigou Village is influenced by the joint efforts of internal and external elites based on different cultures. The return of local elites with different cultural attributes has become an important turning point in the devel‐ opment of rural tourism, and these entities with different cultural characteristics have promoted the transfor‐ mation of rural industrial status, spatial organization, and lifestyles. The integration and negotiation between local cultures and exterior (foreign in particular) social cultures have further promoted innovation in the tour‐ ism industry, forming a tourism space with the characteristics