加拿大 Daylight 油田致密砂岩油藏优快钻井技术.docxVIP

Vol.42 No.2 Mar.,2014第42卷第2期 2014年3月石 油 钻 Vol.42 No.2 Mar.,2014 第42卷第2期 2014年3月 PETROLEUM DRILLING TECHNIQUES 钻井完井 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-0890.2014.02.011 加拿大 Daylight 油田致密砂岩油藏优快钻井技术 侯立中，谈 心，曲洪娜 (中国石化集团国际石油勘探开发有限公司，北京100029) 摘 要：为经济高效地开发致密砂岩油藏，并为国内同类型油气田开发提供借鉴，进行了 Daylight 油田优快钻 井技术研究。对Daylight 油田地层岩性进行了研究，根据地层压力优化了井身结构；通过分析测井资料并结合统 计数据，研制了个性化的钻头；在分析钻井技术难点、地层压力的基础上，研制了油基钻井液体系，并采取严格措施 确保其性能稳定；采取防碰技术控制井眼轨迹，满足了井工厂钻井的要求；优选先进的井下工具进行配套应用。该 油田油气井井身结构按地区简化为二开和三开2种；研制了适应该地区软硬交错地层的复合钻头；油基钻井液体 系为井壁稳定提供了保障；提前防碰技术缩短了滑动钻进时间；振荡钻井技术和 AGITATOR 井下工具可以解决 水平井钻井中的托压问题，黑匣子为分析钻柱涡动提供了数据支持。应用结果表明，同地区平均井深为3000m 的 井，平均钻井周期由原来的18d 缩短为8 d。Daylight 油田优快钻井技术研究为快速钻井提供了保证，为国内致密 油藏开发提供了技术参考。 关键词：致密砂岩油藏优快钻井 Daylight 油田加拿大 中图分类号：TE242 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001-0890(2014)02-0052-05 Optimized Drilling Technologies for Tight Sandstone Reservoirs in Canada Daylight Oilfield Hou Lizhong,Tan Xin,Qu Hongna (Sinopec International Exploration and Development Corporation,Beijing,100029,China) Abstract: In order to develop tight sandstone reservoirs economically and efficiently,and provide refer- ences for development of similar oil and gas fields,the drilling technologies in Canada Daylight Oilfield have been investigated. By analyzing main affecting factors on optimized drilling technologies,some important a- chievements have been obtained,including casing program optimization on the basis of formation pressure; specific bit developed through logging data analysis and statistics; oil-base drilling fluid system developed through the analysis of drilling troubles and formation pressure,and anti-collision drilling techniques were taken to control wellbore trajectory,so as to meet the requirement of well factory drilling; Optimization of advanced downhole tools for matching application; wellbore structures are simplified as two forms,i. e. sec- ond spudding and