福建师范大学外国语学院《211翻译硕士英语》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解.pdf

2010年福建师范大学外国语学院211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解 I. Vocabulary and grammar (30 points, 1.5 points for each) Multiple choice Directio
: Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the a
wer that best completes the sentence. Mark your a
we
on your a
wer sheet. 1 Mr. Smith will _____ resign in view of the complete failure of the research project. A. doubtfully B. adequately C. presumably D. reasonably 【答案】C查看答案 【解析】句意：鉴于史密斯先生这次在研究项目上彻底的失败，他很有可能要辞职。presumably很可能，大概。doubtfully怀疑地，含糊地。adequately足够地。reasonably合理地，有理性地。因此，本题的正确答案为C。 2 She is so sophisticated that she remai
confident and _____ untroubled by our present problems. A. indefinitely B. infinitely C. optimistically D. pessimistically 【答案】C查看答案 【解析】句意：她非常的老练，遇到我们现在遭遇的问题她依旧自信，乐观，不受干扰。optimistically乐观地。乐观地，与confident属于同一个语义场。indefinitely无期限地。infinitely极其，非常。pessimistically悲观地。因此，本题的正确答案为C。 3 The Chinese Red Cross is _____ the International Red Cross. A. blended with B. affiliated with C. adjacent to D. pertinent to 【答案】B查看答案 【解析】句意：中国红十字会隶属于国际红十字会。be affiliated with隶属于。be blended with与……混合在一起。be adjacent to与……毗邻。be pertinent to与……相干。因此，本题的正确答案为B。 4 The authorities will _____ your lice
e if you get caught drunk driving. A. revoke B. restore C. authorize D. withdraw 【答案】A查看答案 【解析】句意：如果你酒驾被抓，当局会撤销你的驾驶证。revoke取消，撤销，废除（许可，法律、协议等）。restore恢复，复位。authorize批准，许可。withdraw撤离。因此，本题的正确答案为A。 5 Often such arguments have the effect of _____ rather than clarifying the issues involved. A. compromising B. obscuring C. tackling D. prejudicing 【答案】B查看答案 【解析】句意：通常这样的争论只会让问题模糊化，而不是解释清楚牵涉的问题。obscure作动词，意为“使模糊，使隐晦”。compromise妥协，和解。tackle解决问题。prejudice作动词，意为“使怀有偏见”。因此，本题的正确答案为B。 6 More than 85 percent of the population in that country speaks French as a mother tongue and _____ to the Roman Catholic faith. A. ascribes B. subscribes C. adheres D. cate
【答案】B查看答案 【解析】句意：那个国家85%以上的人把法语当成母语并且坚持罗马天主教的信仰。adhere to 固守，坚持，固执（于……），粘附，附着，追随，支持。ascribe to 归咎于，归因于， 把……归属于。subscribe to 捐助，订