2019考研英语一阅读理解真题及答案解析(text2) .pdfVIP

2019 考研英语一阅读理解真题及答案解析(text2) 2019 考研英语一阅读理解第二部分讲的是分数膨胀，为大家提 供 2019 考研英语一真题阅读理解真题及答案解析(text2)(text2)，，一起来看 考研英语一真题阅读理解真题及答案解析 (text2) 看吧！ Text 2 Grade inflation——the gradual increase in average GPAs Grade inflation (grade-point averages) over the past few decades——is often (grade-point averages) over the past few decades considered aa product ofof a consumer eraera in higher education, inin considered product consumer education, which students are treated like customers to be pleased. But another, related force——a policy often buried deep in course another, related force catalogs called grade forgiveness—— is helping raise GPAs. catalogs called grade forgiveness Grade forgiveness allows students to retake a course in which they received a low grade, and the most recent grade or the highest grade is the only one that counts in calculating a student’’s overall GPA. a student The use of this little-known practice has aelerated in recent years, as colleges continue to do their utmost to keep students in school (and paying tuition) and improve their graduation rates. When this practice first started decades ago, it was usually limited to freshmen, to give them a second chance to take a class in their first year if they struggled in their transition to college-level courses. But now most colleges, save for many selective campuses, allow all undergraduates, and even graduate students, to get their low grades forgiven. College officials tend to emphasize that the goal of grade forgiveness is less about the grade itself and more about encouraging students to retake courses critical to their degree program and graduation without incurring a big penalty. “Untimely,”” said Jack Miner, Ohio State University’’s Untimely, said Jack Miner, Ohio State University registrar, ““we see students achieve more suess because they registrar, retake