Therebe句型讲解练习题.docxVIP

There be 句型课程讲解（一） 一、 There be 句型的用法： 表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be 动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。如：房间里有一张桌子。There is a table in the room. 区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用 have/has,如:我有一张桌子。 I have a table. 二、 There be 句型的结构： There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数名词+地点状语 There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数名词+地点状语 例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。 …There are+复数主语名词+地点状语 … There are+复数主语名词+地点状语 例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。 There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。 There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语 There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语 例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。 There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。 There are+复数主语名词+V-ing+地点状语 There are+复数主语名词+V-ing+地点状语 例：There are some birds singing in the tree. @ 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。 There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。 There be 句型的一般过去时 There was +单数/不可数名词+…… There were+复数名词+...... There was +单数/不可数名词+…… There were+复数名词+...... 例：There was a tree in our school last year. There were many birds in this park many years ago. % There be 句型的一般将来时 There be 句型的一般将来时There will be +..... There will be a supermarket near my house next year. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把 Be 动词放在 there 之前,并将句号变问号。难点：句中出现的 some 要改成 any。 | 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t. 结构分析： Be Be 动词+there+主语…… There is an apple on the tree. Is therean apple on the tree 肯定回答: Yes, there is. Is there 否定回答: No, there isn’t. | There are five pens on the desk. Are there five pens on the desk 肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t. There is some water in the cup. anyIs there water in the cup any 肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t. 4. ￥ Was /Were there ......Yes ,there was./were. No,there wasn’t/weren’t 5. 6.Will there be...... Yes,there ,there won’t There be 句型与 have, has 的区别 . 1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人） 2、在 there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用 is ; 主语是复数，be 动词 用 are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近 be 动词的那个名词决定(就近原 则）。 例：There is a table and two chairs in my room. There are two chairs and a table in my room. 3、there be 句型的否定句在 be 动词后加 not , 一般疑问句把 be 动词调到句首。 , 4、there be 句型与 have(