句子成分五大基本句型(1)课件-2023-2024学年高中英语初高中衔接.pptxVIP

句法;;;英语的基本成分有七种： ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________和_________________________;;主语是一个句子所叙述的主体。 ;;;谓语说明主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态。 ;He practices running every morning.;考点 1. We/You/They ________(go) to school every day. 2.Tom and Mike ________(go) to school every day. 3.His children________(go) to school every day. 4.Tom________(go) to school every day. 5.Their son________(go) to school every day. .6/She________(go) to school every day. ;易错点.改错 1.Our school very beautiful and we like it very much 2.The food delicious and I ate a lot. 3.She might stayed home ;; ;系动词;; ;They went to see an exhibition（展览）yesterday.  The heavy rain prevented me from coming to school on time.  How many dictionaries do you have? I have five.  They helped the old with their housework yesterday. He pretended not to see me.  I enjoy listening to popular music.  I think（that）he is fit for his office.;;His father named him Dongming. They painted their boat white. Let the fresh air in. You mustn’t force him to lend his money to you. We saw her entering the room. We found everything in the lab in good order. We will soon make our city what your city is now.;;状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或句子，说明地点、时间、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、方向、比较、程度、方式或伴随情况。常常位于句尾，有时为了强调，也可放在句首。;How about meeting again at six?（时间状语） Last night she didn’t go to the dance party because of the rain.（原因状语） I shall go there if it doesn’t rain.（条件状语） Mr Smith lives on the third floor.（地点状语） She put the eggs into the basket with great care.（方式状语） She came in with a dictionary in her hand.（伴随状语） In order to catch up with the others, I must work harder.（目的状语） He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.（结果状语） She works very hard though she is old.（让步状语） I am taller than he is.（比较状语）;;练习： 1.划出定语并说明类别及构成。 Issac Newton is a famous scientist. This is my car factory. He is in the sleeping car. Look at the sleeping baby. I have no pen t