2024届高三英语一轮复习语法专项之状语从句（经典课件）.pptxVIP

状语从句;;让步状语从句;when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续的。从句动作可发生在主句之前、之后，也可以同时发生。 while引导的时间状语从句从句的谓语动词只能是延续性动词。从句动作和主句动作往往同时发生，侧重动作对比。 as意为“随着....;一边.....,一边.....,”常用于表示两个动作同时或者几乎同时发生。;When I went in,he was working at the table. While/As the children were sleeping,the teacher prepared the next lesson. I met him when/while/as I was taking a walk in the park.;;;;;;;;;让步状语从句;（1）though,although意为 “虽然，尽管”，多数情况下可以互换使用，都可以与yet,still或nevertheless连用，但不能和but连用。;(3) “no matter+疑问词 ”，疑问句-ever引导让步状语从句时，两者可互相替换。疑问词-ever还可引导名词性从句，不能用“弄matter+疑问词”替换。;(5) “whether...(or not)”意为“无论，是否”，而“whether...or...”意为 “不论....还是...”。;条件状语从句; 引导词;You will be late unless you leave immediately. =You will be late, if you don’t leave immediately.;原因状语从句;（1）because,since, as引导原因状语从句;I get very nervous because I’m using a lot of expensive equipment.;结果状语从句;（1）“so.....that”意为 “如此......以至于”，引导结果状语从句时，常用于以下结构： so+;（2）“such.....that”, “so/such....”部分位于句首时，主句用部分倒装语序。 such+;（3）“so.....that”引导的结果状语从句可与“enough to do””too.....to do”结构进行转换。 He drove so carelessly that he almost lost his life =He drove carelessly enough to almost lose his life. 他开车那么粗心，差点儿丢了性命。 She studied so hard that she couldnt fail the exam. =She studied too hard to fail the exam. 她学习那么努力，不会考试不及格。;目的状语从句;（1）in order that，so that都意为“以便…，为了…”，引导的目的状语从句中需用情态动词。 I studied day and night in order that/so that I could pass the exam. 为了能通过考试，我夜以继日地学习。 ;感谢您的观看