Sonnet8英文赏析整理.docxVIP

Sonnet8英文赏析整理 Sonnet 8, also known as Music to Hear, Why Hearst Thou Music Sadly? is one of William Shakespeares sonnets. It was written in the 16th century and belongs to the series of 154 sonnets that he composed. This sonnet focuses on the theme of love and the effect it has on human emotions.The sonnet begins with the speaker asking a rhetorical question: Music to hear, why hearst thou music sadly? Here, the speaker is questioning why the listener is being melancholic when they hear music. The mention of music is metaphorical, representing the beauty and joy that love generally brings. However, the speaker observes that the listener experiences sadness when they are exposed to this music of love.The second quatrain of the sonnet offers an explanation for this melancholic reaction. Shakespeare suggests that the listener is not fully enjoying the music because they are preoccupied with their thoughts. The speaker states, Sweets with sweets war not, joy delights in joy. This means that one pleasant experience, like music, should be enjoyed without being distracted or weighed down by other emotions. The listeners sorrow seems to be preventing them from fully experiencing the joy of love.In the third quatrain, the speaker emphasizes the fleeting nature of youthful love and beauty. Shakespeare writes, Why lovst thou that which thou receivst not gladly? Here, the speaker questions why the listener desires something that they do not appreciate or enjoy. The beauty of youth and love fades quickly, and the speaker implies that the listener should embrace and celebrate these experiences while they last.The final couplet of Sonnet 8 provides a solution to the melancholic listener. The speaker suggests that the listener should be joyful and appreciate the music of love because time is passing quickly. The couplet states, Pleasure might cause her read, reading might make her know, / Knowledge might pity win, and pity grace obtain. Here, the speaker argues that experie