脑洞英语语法系列课件_可数名词复数.pptxVIP

可数名词 可数名词复数的规则变化一般情况下名词复数的规则变化以-s,-x,-sh,-ch结尾的名词复数的规则变化以辅音字母加-y结尾的词以元音字母加-y结尾的名词复数的规则变化少数以f或fe结尾的名词复数的规则变化少数以o结尾的+es的名词复数的规则变化 可数名词复数的不规则变化变a为e名词复数的不规则变化变oo为ee名词复数的不规则变化单复数同形的名词复数的不规则变化某国人名词复数的不规则变化 趣味故事In monster university, Mike and Sullivan are roommates.In the beginning, they don’t like each other . Mike is a good student, and he studies hard. But Sullivan is naughty.可数名词有哪些？universityroommatesstudentmonster 趣味故事They both fail in the final exam. After that, they work together and then become good friends.At last, their team wins.可数名词有哪些？examfriendsteam 观察总结它们的复数形式如何变化的呢？peastomatoespotatoescarrotsonionsroommatesfriends 观察总结peastomatoespotatoescarrotsonionsroommatesfriends它们的复数形式如何变化的呢？ 加s或es可以表达所有数量多的事物吗？ What happened to nouns ending in x ?box + es = boxes What happened to nouns ending in ch ?peach + es = peaches What happened to nouns ending in sh ?wish + es = wishes 归纳总结规 则发 音例 词一般情况加-s清辅音后读/s/浊辅音后读/z/t后读/ts/d后读/dz/cakedaystudentbedcakesdaysstudentsbeds-s,-x,-sh,-ch 加-es读/iz/busboxwatch dishbusesboxeswatchesdishes What happened to nouns ending in y ?country – y + ies = countries valley + s = valleysWhat happened to nouns ending in y ? Can you tell the differences ?valleycountryHey, man~Hi, girl~ 归纳总结规 则发 音例 词辅音字母+y去y，加-ies读/z/babycitybabiescities元音字母+y加-s读/z/toymonkeytoysmonkeys What happened to nouns ending in o ?potato + es = potatoes What happened to nouns ending in o ?kilo + s = kilos kilospotatoesCan you tell the differences ? 归纳总结规 则发 音例 词-o结尾加-es读/z/tomatopotatomangoherotomatoespotatoesmangoesheroes-o结尾加-s读/z/kilobamboophotopianokilosbamboosphotospianos Heroes like potatoes, tomatoes,and mangoes.英雄喜欢土豆，西红柿和芒果。 life – fe + ves = livesWhat happened to nouns ending in fe ?wife – fe + ves = wives 归纳总结wifeknifewolfthiefshelfselflifehalfloafleaf 妻子拿刀去砍狼 小偷见了发了慌躲在架后保己命 半片树叶遮目光 What’s the plural of book?bookesbooksbookies What’s the plural of brush?brushesbrushsbrush What’s the plural of baby?babysbabiesbabyes What’s the plural of key?keiesk