【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇含解析 .pdfVIP

【英语】英语翻译练习题20 篇含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy) 2 ．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我 18 岁生日。(congratulate) 3 ．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as) 4 ．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar) 5 ．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner) 【答案】 1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year. 2 ．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3 ．After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake. 4 ．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties. 5 ．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 【解析】 1．根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组 enjoy oneself 2 ．根据“昨天” 可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate 的用法是 congratulate sth 或者 congratulate sb on sth 3 ．根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般 现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。 4 ．根据句意可知，演出已经开始了，事情发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，familiar 的用 法是 sb be familiar with sth 或者 sth be familiar to sb 5 ．no sooner 的句型为 no sooner ...than,因为 no sooner 是否定词，因此 no sooner 后面要用 部分倒装的句式。 2 ．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1 prove) ．这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。 （ 2 as...as) ．对国家来说，保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。 （ 3 ．如果有朝一日，学生能亲自参与到课程开发中，那该有多棒啊！（involve) 4 ．这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法，还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。(Not only) 【答案】 1 The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective. ． 2 ．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3 ．How great it is if one day students can be involved in th