自然通风室内热舒适性指标及建筑风环境的模拟研究的中期报告.docxVIP

自然通风室内热舒适性指标及建筑风环境的模拟研究的中期报告 摘要： 本文主要介绍了一个关于自然通风室内热舒适性指标及建筑风环境的模拟研究的中期报告。研究采用了CFD模拟和实验室测试相结合的方法，对自然通风室内的空气流动、温度场和热舒适性进行了研究。经过模拟和实验验证，提出了基于PMV指标的自然通风室内热舒适性评价模型，并得出了指导自然通风室内设计的建议。此外，研究还分析了建筑风环境对自然通风室内热舒适性的影响，提出了对建筑外形和周边环境的改善建议。本研究对理解自然通风室内热舒适性的影响因素和改善建筑风环境具有重要意义。 关键词：自然通风，热舒适性，CFD模拟，PMV指标，建筑风环境 Abstract: This paper presents a mid-term report on a simulation study of indoor thermal comfort index and building wind environment in natural ventilation. The study used a combination of CFD simulation and laboratory testing to investigate air flow, temperature fields and thermal comfort in naturally ventilated spaces. Based on simulation and experimental validation, a natural ventilation indoor thermal comfort evaluation model was proposed based on the PMV index, and recommendations were made to guide the design of naturally ventilated spaces. In addition, the study analyzed the impact of building wind environment on indoor thermal comfort in naturally ventilated spaces, and proposed recommendations for improving building shapes and surrounding environments. This study is of great significance for understanding the factors affecting indoor thermal comfort in natural ventilation and improving building wind environment. Keywords: natural ventilation, thermal comfort, CFD simulation, PMV index, building wind environment.