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系动词
一.系动词不能独立作谓语要和后面的表语一起构成谓语,常见的系动词有:
1.smell 2.taste 3.look 4.sound 5.feel 6. become
7.seem 8.get 9.turn 10.keep 11.be
二.系动词后经常跟形容词作表语,而不是跟副词.系动词没有被动语态. 三.常见的系动词+形容词+(介词)词组
1.be excited about 2.be serious about 3.be relaxed about
4. be worried about 6.be sure about 5 be sure of
7.be interested in 8.be similar to 9.be strict with sb
10.be strict in sth 11.be tired of 12.be thirsty for
13.be confident of 14.be proud of 15.be hard on sb
16.be famous for 17.be busy with 18.be full of
19. be pleased with 20 be angry with 21.be bored of
be good at 23.be different from 24.be good
with 25.be afraid of 26. be surprised at 27.be good for
28.be bad for 29.bethankful to sb. 30.be harmful to
31.keep healthy 32.seem cloudy 33.get warm
turn red_ 35.become famous_ 36.feel uneasy
四.常见的形容词,副词组合
hard--------- hard late—---late early early
easy------easily angry angrily
happy------happily heavy heavily
lucky luckily
true----truly comfortable—comfortably
possible-possibly simple—simply terrible terribly
gentle--gently
sure--—surely polite politely
complete—-completely wise wisely
brave—----bravely wide—-----widely nice nicely
different-----differently quiet quietly
quick-------quickly slow-----slowly cheap cheaply
clear--------clearly serious------seriously loud loudly
careful----carefully careless---—carelessly beautiful----beautifully wonderful wonderfully
successful—--successfully good well
bad—---badly direct—-------directly exact exactly
honest---—honestly excited—-----excitedly shy shyly
nervous-—nervously normal normally
usual---—usually recent—----recently most mostly
surprised---surprisedly real---really main mainly
注意:实义动词可以独立作谓语,也可以跟宾语,副词一般跟在实义动词的后面起到修饰作用,作状语。
五.单选题
She felt surprisedwhen she saw me.
bit B. a bit of C. a bit D. a little of
I’m very about the news.
exciting, exciting B. exciting, excited C. excited, excited D. excited, exciting
Liu Ming’s bag is always books.
filled over B. full of C. filled of D.
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