一般将来时be going to用法.docxVIP

一般将来时、be going to 用法一、一般将来时的动词形式 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态；或是打算计划以及决定要做某件事情等。常与 tomorrow, next… , in （the） future，soon, in five days，in two weeks 等连用。“I’ll, You’ll, He’ll , She’ll , It’ll, We’ll , They’ll …” 是简缩形式。 其结构有如下几种: + 动词原形(will 可以用于任何人称) 注意：当主语是第一人称时 will 可以换成 shall,特别是在以 I 或 we 作主语的问句中,一般用 shall. She will come back in three days. Shall we go to the zoo I will be at home tomorrow. going to +动词原形 They are going to clean their classroom this afternoon. 二．一般将来时的各种句型 肯定句：主语+shall /will+动词+其他. They will go shopping this afternoon. (译出中文) We shall be there before dark. (译出中文) 否定句：主语+shall /will+not+动词+其他. They will go shopping this afternoon. (译出中文) We shall not be there before dark. (译出中文) 一般疑问句：shall /will+主语+动词+其他？ Will they go shopping this afternoon (译出中文) Shall we be there before dark (译出中文) 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+shall /will+主语+动词+其他？ When will they go shopping (译出中文) What sall I do (译出中文) 5.there be 的将来时：there will be There will be a show in the park tonight. (译出中文) 一、选择 you He will be back a doctor when you grow up A Will; going to be B Are; going to be C Are; / D Will; be a few minutes. A with B for C on D in What time we meet at the gate tomorrow A will B shall C do D are It my brother’s birthday tomorrow. Sheis going to have a party. A is going to be B will be C will is D will have Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he 11. A is B is going to be C will be D will to be 二、 用所给词适当形式填空 1. -“I need some paper.” - “I (bring)some for you.” (be)you free tomorrow 3. They (not leave) until you come back. 4. we (go) to the party together this afternoon 5. There (be) a sports meeting in our school tomorrow. 6. I (go) with you if I have time. up! Or we (be) late. you (do) tomorrow afternoon Jenny (do) an experiment the day after tomorrow. If she isn’t free tomorrow, she (not take) part in the party. be going to 用法 be going to 是一种固定结构，其中be会根据主语的人称变化用is, am ,are，它后面要接动词原形。含有 be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语，如：tomorrow, next week，this morning/afternoon/