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Computers in Human Behavior 76 (2017) 68 74 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Computers in Human Behavior journal homepage: phumbeh Full length article Digitally connected, socially disconnected: The effects of relying on technology rather than other people * Kostadin Kushlev , Jason D.E. Proulx, Elizabeth W. Dunn Department of Psychology, University of British Columbia, 2136 West Mall, V6T 1Z4, Vancouver, BC, Canada a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: In less than a decade, smartphones have transformed how, when, and where people access information. Received 10 June 2016 We propose that turning to technology for information may lead individuals to miss out on opportunities Received in revised form to cultivate feelings of social connection. Testing this hypothesis, we asked participants to find an un 20 April 2017 familiar building and randomly assigned them to solve this everyday problem either with or without Accepted 1 July 2017 their smartphones. Compared to those who could not rely on technology, participants who used their Available online 3 July 2017 smartphones found the building more easily but ended up feeling less socially connected. Although having access to smartphones improved participants’ mood by making their task easier, thi