基于信号处理的模式识别方法在滚动轴承故障诊断中的应用的中期报告.docxVIP

基于信号处理的模式识别方法在滚动轴承故障诊断中的应用的中期报告 摘要： 滚动轴承是机械设备中最重要的部件之一，其故障会导致设备失效，进而影响设备的生产和效益。因此，滚动轴承的故障诊断一直是研究的热点问题。基于信号处理的模式识别方法已经被广泛应用于滚动轴承故障诊断中。本文主要介绍了基于信号处理的模式识别方法在滚动轴承故障诊断中的应用，并进行了中期报告。 首先，介绍了滚动轴承的结构和工作原理。然后，介绍了信号处理的基本概念和方法，包括时域特征提取、频域特征提取、小波分析和谱分析等。接着，介绍了基于信号处理的模式识别方法在滚动轴承故障诊断中的应用，主要包括神经网络方法、支持向量机方法、模糊集方法和遗传算法方法等。最后，对目前的研究工作进行了总结，并提出了未来的研究方向。 关键词：滚动轴承；故障诊断；信号处理；模式识别 Abstract: Rolling bearings are one of the most important components in mechanical equipment. Its failure can cause equipment failure, which in turn affects equipment production and efficiency. Therefore, the fault diagnosis of rolling bearings has always been a hot research topic. The pattern recognition method based on signal processing has been widely used in rolling bearing fault diagnosis. This article mainly introduces the application of pattern recognition method based on signal processing in rolling bearing fault diagnosis, and makes a mid-term report. Firstly, the structure and working principle of rolling bearings are introduced. Then, the basic concepts and methods of signal processing are introduced, including time domain feature extraction, frequency domain feature extraction, wavelet analysis and spectrum analysis, etc. Then, the application of pattern recognition method based on signal processing in rolling bearing fault diagnosis is introduced, mainly including neural network method, support vector machine method, fuzzy set method and genetic algorithm method, etc. Finally, the current research work is summarized, and future research directions are proposed. Keywords: rolling bearings; fault diagnosis; signal processing; pattern recognition.