南航双语矩阵论matrix-theory第2章部分习题参考答案(新).docVIP

PAGE PAGE 5 Solution Key to Some Exercises in Chapter 2 Exercise 2 Solution (a) , , By definition, . Hence, (b) . Hence, p is orthogonal to . (c) , . We see that Exercise 6 Solution: Applying the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization process , , (The unit vector in the direction of the vector 1. ) , (The vector projection of x onto the subspace spanned by vector 1) , (The vector projection of onto the subspace spanned by 1 and x) Exercise 8 For this exercise you just need to verify that the given set is an orthonormal set. You should prove that ( is a unit