北京市房山区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 2022-2023学年北京市房山区七年级（上）期末英语试卷 单项填空（每小题 1 分, 共 6 分） 1. My mother is a teacher. ________ works very hard. A. She B. He C. It D. They 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈是一名老师。她工作非常努力。 考查代词辨析。she她；he他；it它；they他们。此空指代前文提到的“my mother”，是女性，故选A。 2 I usually visit my grandparents with my parents ________ Sundays. A. at B. in C. to D. on 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常在星期天和父母一起去看望我的祖父母。 考查时间介词。at置于具体的某一时刻前；in置于季节、月份和年前；to到；on置于具体的某一天或某天的早中晚。根据“Sundays”可知此处用介词on。故选D。 3. Liu Wei can play lots of songs ________ he cannot play every song. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘伟会弹很多首歌，但他不能弹奏每首歌。 考查连词辨析。andhe；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“Liu Wei can play lots of songs ... he cannot play every song.”可知，前后句子是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 4. —________ is your ruler, Peter? —It’s on the desk. A. When B. What C. Why D. Where 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的尺子在哪里，彼得？——它在桌子上。 考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候；what什么；why为什么；where在哪里。根据“It’s on the desk.”可知是问尺子在哪里，故选D。 5. —________ you ride a bike? —Yes, I can. A. May B. Can C. Must D. Should 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会骑自行车吗？——是的，我会。 考查情态动词。may可以；can能；must必须；should应该。根据“Yes, I can.”可知一般疑问句用can开头。故选B。 6. — What does Tom often do on weekends? — He often ________ basketball with his friends. A. plays B. played C. is playing D. will play 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆在周末通常做什么？——她经常和他的朋友打篮球。 考查一般现在时。根据often和“What does Tom often do on weekends?”可知，此处指是经常性的动作，应用一般现在时，结合主语he是三单，谓语动词也应用三单的形式。故选A。 完形填空（每小题 1 分, 共 8 分） 阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。 Can one paper bag bring people hope (希望)? Sarah ___7___ it can. Sarah is from Massachusetts, the United States. She is 12 years old. She is in Grade 7. She likes to help others and she joins a team to help some old people and children. Sarah finds two little girls cry sadly because their old grandma doesn’t have ___8___ for them and they are very hungry (饿的). So Sarah wants to ___9___ something for them. She draws pictures on lunch bags. Then she gives lunch with the beautiful ___10___ to them. She begins to do this in December. Then she buys 100 b