高中英语 Book5 Unit5 First aid词汇学案新人教版必修5.docxVIP

高二年级英语 必修五第五单元学案---Vocabulary（词汇） 【预习目标】课前预习背诵P95-96 单词，待课上检测并进行合作探究。 【基础目标】运用音标及构词法并通过典型词汇和短语的例句熟记本单元重点单词和短语的用法：使得学生能听、说、读、写和灵活运用本单元重点单词和短语 【自主学习】 一、根据中文意思及构词法按要求写出下列单词 adj.暂时的;临时的→ adv.暂时;临时地 n.损伤;伤害→ vt.（在事故中）伤害;损伤→ adj.受伤的, 有伤的 v.流血→ n.血→ adj.有血的 n.毒药;毒物;极有害的思想vt. 毒死;毒害;下毒→ adj.有毒的 adj.复杂的→ n.复杂性；难懂;(pl.)难题，难以理解的局势 n. 变化; 多样化 ; 多变性→ _adj.各种不同的；各种各样的 - adv.不同地；以各种方式→ v.不同；有别；变更 n.液体adj.液态的;液体的→ n.固体→ n. 气体 n.辐射;射线→ vt. radiate → n. radiator adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的→ adv.轻微地;温和地→ n.温暖； 温柔 v.（使）膨胀;隆起;n.（身体部位）凸起的形状隆起处→ adj.肿胀的 adj.（似）水的→ n 水;vt.给…浇水;灌溉→ waters adj.难以忍受的; 不能容忍的 → adj.可忍 受的; 能应付的 - vt.承受;忍受;生（孩子）n.熊 n.传染；传染病；感染→ adj.传染性的；感染的→ vt. 传染；使感染→ 传染病 →be infected with adj.至关重要的；生死攸关的→ adv.极其；绝对 adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→ adv.紧地；牢牢地 adj.稳定有力的;坚定的 n.公司→ adv.坚固地；稳定地 n.勇敢;勇气→ adj.勇敢的;无畏的vt. 勇敢面对 v.治疗;对待;款待;n.款待；招待→ n. 治疗;疗法;诊治 vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用 vi.申请;请求;使用;有效→ adj.实用的;应用的→ n.申请;请求;申请书;应用；运用→ n.申请人 n.压力；挤压；压迫（感）→ vt.按 ;压;逼迫;n.按;压;印刷; 新闻 vt.扭伤→ adj.扭伤的→ n.扭伤 23. n.（人体或动植物的）器官→ adj.器官的 ;有机物的;有机的 - vt.组织；筹备 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. In the garden we can find a (various) of plants. My knee’s still really (swell) from the accident. He said (mild) to me that he didn’t mean to upset me. Cigarette smoke can smell pretty bad, even to a smoker, while non-smokers often find it (bear) The worker (pour)the water over the flower bed. The (poison) gases will do harm to us all. They are trying a new (treat) for cancer. A person of hot is not afraid of in battle for the country .(blood) Youth is so valuable that we should seize it .(tight) People had to themselves in their own way, before they received the sent by the government.(treat) this button and the of the water will rise.(press) 12.The boy were rewarded with medals for their in Wenchuan earthquake. (brave) 13. The who f or the high-paid job filled out his form. (apply) 三. 根据各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式 The child has only a m fever and do