Unit1 P3 Grammar and usage- 高一英语课件（译林版2020选择性必修第一册）.pptxVIP

enhance throw oneself into boil fry steak pan impress;buffet bay scenery bet atmosphere ;P3 Grammar -To- infinitives as subjects and predicatives;A Exploring the rules;Below is a blog entry about eating out and eating at home. Find the sentences that use to-infinitives as subjects or predicatives in the blog entry and fill in the table below. The first ones have been done for you.;;① To keep smiling is healthy for you. ② It’s important to look up the new words in the dictionary when you study English.;;注意：动词不定式与疑问词 how, what, when, where, which等连用构成不定式短语，也可作主语。;动词 -ing形式更接近于名词，所表示的动作比较抽象，或者是习惯性的；而不定式多表示比较具体的动作，特别是将来的动作。;用动词-ing形式或不定式作主语时，要注意主语和表语的一致。即当表语是动词-ing形式时，主语也要用动词 -ing形式；当表语是不定式时，主语也要用不定式。如：;;1. 动词不定式用作表语时放在系动词（be动词） 之后，有时也放在seem, appear, sound, remain 等其他少数连系动词后。;① My idea is to climb the mountain from the north. ② My suggestion is to start work at once. ③ What I need most now is to have a good rest. ;① What she could do was (to) go back home. ② What I want to do is (to) get some fresh water.;① She is to blame. ② A great deal is yet to do. ③ Something is still to find out.;① To see is to believe. ② To do that would be to cut the foot to fit the shoe. ③ To be kind to the enemy is to be cruel to the people. ;※当动词不定式作主语和表语时，可以有被动形式。 ;Rewrite the following sentences using to-infinitives according to the requirements in the brackets.;Below is a lifestyle magazine article. Complete the article with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets.;Imagine your friend has taken you out to dinner at Sky Buffet. Write a thank-you note to your friend, offering to return the flavour by inviting him or her to your home for dinner next weekend. Remember to use to-infinitives. Use the expressions below to help you.;Dear Tom, I am writing to thank you for taking me to Sky Buffet. It was so kind of you to invite me and book a table by the window. It was wonderful to see the city scenery and watch the beautiful sunset.