高中英语词性转换常见词汇.docxVIP

词性转换总结与归纳 1.V.+ 1.V.+ ment 结尾 announce—announcement 通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备，器材 (不可名) settle—settlement 定居，安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 2．V+ tion/sion 结尾manage---management 经营 管理advertise--- advertisement 广告agree— agreement 同意disgree—disagreement 不同意argue---argument 争吵commit—commitment 奉献develop---development 发展govern 统治—government 政府 2．V+ tion/sion 结尾 describe—description 描写，描绘erupt—eruption 爆发affect—affection 影响satisfy—satisfaction 满意，满足select—selection 挑选，选择 permit—permission 允许admit—admission 承认，允许invite—invitation 邀请，请帖devote—devotion 献身，专注apply—application 申请，申请书produce—production 生产，产品protect—protection 保护 educate-----education 教育consider—consideration 考虑attract—attraction 吸引力，吸引instruct—instruction 指导， 介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation 感激，欣赏recognize—recognition 认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定 compete—competition 比赛 express 表达----expression 词语；表达方式graduate 毕 业 —graduation operate—operation 操作，动手术 organize----organization 组织 imagine—imagination 想象力 introduce—introduction 介绍 illustrate --illustration 阐明，举例说明inspire---inspiration 灵感，鼓舞人心的--- pollute----pollution 污染 predict---prediction 预言pronounce ---pronunciation 发音resolve -----resolution 决心 3．V+ ance 结尾solve 解决-----solution 解决方法impress —impression 印 象 suggest --suggestion 建议，暗示explain—explanation 解释，说明 3．V+ ance 结尾 4．V+ ing 结尾enter—entrance 进入，进口allow—allowance 允许appear—appearance 外貌 ，出现perform----performance 演出exist—existance 存在 4．V+ ing 结尾 bathe 洗澡---bathing end ----ending 结尾，结局，结束 train ---training 训练mean ---- meaning 意义 say-----saying 谚语 5 5．V+ ry nurse--nursery 婴儿室，幼儿园 6. 6. V.+al propose—proposal 建议withdraw—withdrawal 取钱；收回；撤退survive—survival 幸存 7.V.+iorarrive—arrival 到达remove—removal 撤离，搬离，去除 7.V.+ior behave—behavior 行为 8.V.+ency 8.V.+ency tend—tendency 趋势，倾向 9.V.+ture/sure 9.V.+ture/sure 10.V.+or/er/ee/ist/ian/ 表人press—pressure 压力mix—mixture 混合，混合物 10.V.+or/er/ee/ist/ian/ 表人 employ--employer 雇主，老板--employee 雇员 work—worker 工人visit—visitor 访问者art—art