数据及软件g05cbc cl05g05随机数生成器.pdfVIP

g05 – Random Number Generators g05cbc nag random init repeatable (g05cbc) 1. Purpose nag random init repeatable (g05cbc) sets the seed used by the basic generator in the g05 Chapter to a repeatable initial value. 2. Specification # lude nag.h # lude nagg05.h voi g_random_init_repeatable(Integer seed) 3. Description This function sets the internal seed used by the basic generator nag random continuous uniform (g05cac) to a value n 0 calculated from the parameter seed: n 0 = 2 seed + 1. It then generates the value n and discards it, i.e., the first available value is n . 1 2 This function will yield different subsequent sequences of random numbers if called with different values of seed, but the sequences will be repeatable in different runs of the calling program. It should be noted that there is no guarantee of statistical properties between sequences, only within sequences. 4. Parameters seed Input: a number from which the new seed is to be calculated. 5. Error Indications and Warnings None. 6. Further Comments None. 7. See Also nag random continuous uniform (g05cac) nag random init nonrepeatable (g05ccc) 8. Example The example program prints the first five pseudo-random real numbers from a uniform distribution between 0 and 1, generated by nag random continuous uniform (g05cac) after initialisation by nag random init repeatable. [NP3275/5/pdf] 3.g05cbc. 1 nag random init repeatable